Malthus and Darwin

Rakesh Bhandari bhandari at phoenix.Princeton.EDU
Mon Aug 17 11:10:52 PDT 1998



> Whereas Huxley launched the long tradition of interpreting Darwin's
> theory of natural selection as survival of the fittest individuals
> within a species in mortal combat and combat for sexual partners,
> Kropotkin interpreted Darwin's theory in terms of species survival in
> which an effective tendency toward what Kropotkin termed "mutual aid"
> among species members would enhance the probability of survival of a
> species.

Via Robin Hahnel, William raises the unit of selection problem. And the answer may be neither the individual nor the group for example. Let us not forget the real challenge to human vanity--that each of us is at least as far as evolution is concerned a biodegradable piece of packaging for our *genes*, as Christoper Babcock puts it in his Evolution and Individual Behavior. best, rakesh



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