Concerning Carrol's question: when I was eight, in 1962, my parents moved in the middle of the school year from Cleveland, Ohio, where I never heard a word about the Bible in school, to Sarasota, Florida. The first day I went to class the teacher started off the day by commanding us to rise and recite the hundred-and-something-th Psalm, whereupon the entire class stood and chanted a long poem in Elizabethan English from memory. I was appalled; evidently I was expected to know over a hundred of these things by heart, and the one I had just heard for the first time was entirely incomprehensible. That was about it for public school religious training, however, and even that ceased after a year or two, thanks to the Supreme Court.
Concerning Kansas: Teaching so-called "creation science" legally opens the door to teaching not just the theory of biological creation by an act of Divine Will, but the entirety of fundamentalist Christianity to students. The obvious next question after, "Teacher, where did life come from?" is "Teacher, if a supposedly benevolent 'God' created life, then why is there such a thing as death?" At that point the subject of study leaps past the first dozen or so verses of Genesis to include the whole of Old and New Testament moral and eschatolgical doctrine. That's what this Kansas business is all about, I think.
These last few years Kansas fundamentalists have been forbidden to teach religion classes openly in their public schools; should they do so anyway, they risk being sued by the ACLU, Barry Lynn's "Americans United for Separation of Church and State," and similar groups. But with this new anti-evolution regulation, they can now sneak their religion classes in the back door of the biology department. Now whenever a Kansas teacher lectures second-graders on the immortal verities of Biblical morality as interpreted by the Revs. J. Falwell, J. Bakker, E. Ainsley, P. Robertson, etc., and he gets sued for preaching fundamentalism to a captive audience of public school children, the legal justification will be that he is merely dealing, as per state law, with that part of the biology curriculum concerned with theories of origin.
I'd bet anything reasonable (not a case of Lagavulin, that stuff's sixty dollars a fifth!) that Sunday School in the public classrooms is right around the corner in Kansas.
Yours WDK - WKiernan at concentric.net