new book

Michael Yates mikey+ at pitt.edu
Wed Dec 22 07:43:22 PST 1999


My good friends, Tom Juravich and Kate Bronfenbrenner, have written a very good book about a significant recent labor struggle: "Ravenswood: The Steelworkers' Victory and the Revival of American Labor," (Cornell Univ. Press, 1999). Ravenswood is in W. Virginia along the Ohio River and is home to a very large aluminum refining and fabrication plant. Formerly owned (and built by) Kaiser Aluminum, the plant was sold to new owners in the late 1980s. The new owners were part of an incredibly complicated chain of holding companies ultimately controlled by international metals trader and fugitive from U.S. law, Marc Rich. In 1990 the company locked out the workers after stonewalling for months (and speeding up the work so incredibly that several workers were killed) in negotiations. Scabs were hired and armed thugs guarded the plant and harassed the workers. The workers and the union fought back, developing a remarkable strategy of domestic and worldwide attack on the company and Mr. Rich. The workers' and union's attack included picketing around the world, an unfair labor practices charge under the National Labor Relations Act, charges under OSHA (health and safety), multiple self-help activities by the members, etc. Great soliarity was shown among workers in the U.S. and in Europe, especially the Netherlands and Switzerland and including England and Czechoslovakia (still one nation at the time). In the end the workers and their union prevailed, getting back their jobs and bringing Rich to his knees. Interestingly the struggle was led by George Becker, currrent union president and one of the union stalwarts in Seattle recently.

The book is written in a lively manner with numerous interviews with rank-and-file workers. It reads in parts almost like a mystery story. It is well worth reading and spreading the news about.

Tom Juravich is a long-time labor activist and scholar, current chair of the Labor Program at UMass-Amherst, and fine labor troubadour. Kate Bronfenbrenner is at Cornell and does much very high quality union-related research. She was the primary researcher in the first labor case brought under NAFTA. She is also an exceptional teacher and labor educator.

Michael Yates



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