On Common Sense, was Re: Only one sex?

Carrol Cox cbcox at ilstu.edu
Sun Nov 28 16:43:47 PST 1999


"Only sound common sense, respectable fellow that he is, in the homely realm of our own four walls, has very wonderful adventures directly he ventures out into the wide world of research. And the metaphysical mode of thought, justifiable and necessary as it is in a number of domains whose extent varies according to the nature of the particular object of investigation, sooner or later reaches a limit, beyond which it becomes one-sided, restricted, abstract, lost in insoluable contradictions. In the contemplation of individual things, it forgets the the connection between them; in the

contemplation of their existence, it forgets the beginning and end of that existence; of their repose, it forgets their motion. It cannot see the wood for the trees. For everyday purposes we know and can say, e.g., whether an animal is alive or not [Cox: "or whether X is a male or not"]. But, upon closer inquiry, we find that this is, in many cases, a very complex question, as the jurists know very well."

F. Engels, *Anti-Duhring* (Moscowm 1969, p. 32)

Incidentally, the biologist who invented that silly phrase "selfish gene," does have one interesting observation: Our confidence that we know what a human being (or a chimpanzee) is depends on the extermination of all the closely related species of the past. It would become very confusing were all the homo species still extant.

Carrol



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