Gramsci on education

Doug Henwood dhenwood at panix.com
Sat Sep 11 08:47:10 PDT 1999


Today's New York TImes has a debate between Howard Gardner and E. Don Hirsch <http://www.nytimes.com/library/national/091199debate-intro-edu.html>, the "progressivist" vs. the "traditionalist," respectively Hirsch argues that there's no connection between progressive politics and progressive education - quite the contrary, in fact, and he summons Gramsci to prove his case. Hirsch writes:

<quote> There have been recent signs that the politics of education is belatedly becoming more sophisticated. As long ago as the 1930s, Antonio Gramsci, a brilliant Communist opponent of Mussolini, denounced the new "progressive" ideas that were being introduced into Italy from the United States. He argued that social justice required educational conservatism because only if the poor worked hard in school to accumulate the "intellectual baggage" of the rich could they earn money and wield the levers of power. Gramsci, the Communist, serving on a modern American school board, might surprise fellow board members by voting with Republicans. </quote>

Anyone who knows Gramsci better than I do - what do you make of this?

By the way, this is only the second time Gramsci's name has appeared in the NYT in the last year; the previous one was in an obit for Italian publisher Giulio Einaudi in April.

Doug



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