<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<HTML>
Sorry about the useless link. Here's the full text of the story:
<P>========================================================
<P>Workers Fight English-Only Policy
<P> By MARTHA IRVINE
<BR> Associated Press Writer
<P> CHICAGO (AP) — Carlos Solero couldn't believe his ears when his
bosses started reprimanding him for speaking Spanish on the job.
<P> ``Even if I was singing to myself or just mumbling, I would get
a warning,'' the
<BR> 31-year-old assembly-line worker says of the ``English only''
policy his bosses
<BR> instituted at a suburban Chicago manufacturing plant two years
ago.
<P> The company said the policy was needed to improve
<BR> communication on its assembly line. Eventually, Solero was asked
<BR> to sign a work agreement that included the policy — but refused.
<P> ``I told them, 'You cannot shut me up,''' says Solero, who was
<BR> fired three days later.
<P> Now he and seven other Spanish-speakers — and the federal
<BR> Equal Employment Opportunity Commission — have filed
<BR> lawsuits against Watlow Batavia, a metal-casting and assembly
<BR> plant in Batavia, Ill.
<P> Legal experts say it's part of a growing movement against
<BR> employers who try to force workers to speak English on the job.
<P> ``I think we're going to see more and more of these types of
<BR> lawsuits, especially as the population of immigrants grows and
<BR> more languages are spoken in the workplace,'' says Jose Behar,
<BR> an EEOC attorney handling the agency's lawsuit against Watlow.
<P> Complaints filed by the EEOC against companies with
<BR> English-only polices have nearly tripled in the last three years,
<BR> according to an agency spokesman. Ninety-one were filed
<BR> nationwide last year, compared with 32 in 1996.
<P> It's not that English-only policies are illegal. Companies can
have
<BR> them as long as they can prove they are a ``business necessity''
<BR> — say, in an air-traffic control tower.
<P> Trouble is, say Behar and others, some companies are taking it
<BR> too far — and instituting policies often because they simply
want
<BR> to know what their employees are talking about.
<P> ``When there's some type of health and safety at stake, those
<BR> are situations where English only should be required. But in
the
<BR> vast majority of jobs, there really is no justification,'' says
Donya
<BR> Fernandez, an attorney with the Language Rights Project, a San
<BR> Francisco-based organization that serves as a resource for
<BR> workers who either can't or sometimes prefer not to speak
<BR> English.
<P> This summer, the organization helped work out an agreement at
<BR> an Emeryville, Calif., casino where kitchen cooks were told they
<BR> had to speak English, even though they all spoke Cantonese.
<P> Human resource officials agree they're having to deal more often
<BR> with candidates who speak other languages as technology
<BR> companies increasingly are recruiting from overseas.
<P> Jeff Hawn, a computer industry headhunter for Cleveland-based
<BR> Management Recruiters, says he's often asked to find candidates
<BR> who speak another language — most recently, a request for a
<BR> Korean-speaking computer systems engineer.
<P> But he's also seen a language backlash. He says a hiring manager
<BR> at a Fortune 100 company in New York recently asked him not
<BR> to send any more candidates with strong accents for an Internet
<BR> hardware sales position.
<P> ``She was really pushing the envelope of EEOC laws. I was really
<BR> uncomfortable,'' says Hawn, who complained to the manager's
<BR> supervisor.
<P> Officials at Watlow defend their English-only policy, which they
<BR> say was temporary and part of an overall plan to improve an
<BR> assembly department in crisis.
<P> ``We have nothing against speaking any other language as long
<BR> as the customer's needs are being met ... But the department
was
<BR> experiencing problems where we thought communication was
<BR> only one of many issues,'' said Diana Rader, the human resources
<BR> manager for the company.
<P> Most of the workers in the assembly department spoke Spanish,
<BR> she concedes. ``(But) when you had supervisors and customers
<BR> coming in and trying to help solve the problems, the common
<BR> language was English,'' she says.
<P> The cases against Watlow Batavia are expected to be heard in
<BR> U.S. District Court in Chicago early next year.
<P> Historically, rulings have been mixed. The U.S. Supreme Court
<BR> refused to review a federal appeals court's 1994 decision that
<BR> allowed a South San Francisco, Calif., meatpacker to continue
<BR> using its English-only policy — a ruling President Clinton
<BR> opposed. But in January, a federal judge in Chicago ruled in
favor
<BR> of 200 workers who fought an English-only policy at
<BR> Synchro-Start Products, a Niles, Ill., manufacturing company.
<P> In the meantime, Solero has gotten a job as a line worker at
<BR> another suburban Chicago company, Kraft Foods Inc., where he
<BR> says he's free to speak Spanish.
<P> ``We're in the United States. I understand that,'' says Solero,
<BR> who grew up in Puerto Rico and now lives in Aurora, Ill. ``But
<BR> when I'm talking to another Hispanic person, why shouldn't I
be
<BR> able to speak my own language?''</HTML>