State and Democracy (was Re: Who Killed Vincent Chin?)
Yoshie Furuhashi
furuhashi.1 at osu.edu
Sun Jan 2 16:11:07 PST 2000
Doug:
>>I don't think you understand my assessment of China at all. With the CCP,
>>China is going fully capitalist without plunging into chaos; without the
>>CCP's repressive management, China will probably be "Russia." Socialist
>>opponents of the CCP do exist in China, but as a social force they do not
>>appear significant (certainly not in a position to take power). If you or
>>anyone disagrees with me, I'd like to see concrete evidence.
>
>So are those the only two options, vigorous repression or utter
>chaos?
Capitalism, especially introduction of capitalism, can't come about without
vigorous repression. The history of any country attests to this fact. If
China becomes a relatively prosperous capitalist country (and it has this
chance -- temporary prosperity it may be -- unlike, say, Nicaragua), it
will probably move toward moderate repression (the kind that, say, Japan
has). Utter chaos might come about anyhow, if one day the CP comes to be
seen as "unable to deliver" (which may be soon if Asia doesn't recover and
China gets dragged down with its neighbors' problems, for example). As of
now, however, China isn't "Russia" or "Yugoslavia," China is also better
than India or South Africa, and there is much to be said for that (not in
terms of political power of the masses but in terms of the CP's ability to
navigate the entry into the world market without total disintegration of
the country). The Chinese masses -- including women -- seem relatively
well fed & literate. Only true elitists would dismiss this relative
achievement as nothing.
Of course, there are other options (and I can come up with any number of
them in my utopian imagination), "theoretically," but an objective look at
China doesn't reveal the existence of organized social forces of
significant size ready to carry out, nay even demand, socialist
alternatives (and such social forces, should they emerge, must have the
strength to overthrow the present regime while at the same time resisting
imperialist attacks or attempts at cooptation, or else it would only end up
paving the road to hell, as, for instance, the Polish Solidarity did). So,
the only consolation for us now is that China seems blessed with smart &
nationalist technocrats (some of them even with a sentimental attachment to
the name of socialism, like Henry's friends), as opposed to purely egoistic
imperial technocrats (the kind that the West sent to the ex-Eastern Bloc)
who reduced numerous countries to neocolonies for the sake of quick plunder.
In any case, we are not in a position to tell what China should be doing,
since we have been unable to get any kind of socialism going here, in
Japan, in Australia, or in any countries from which LBO-talkers hail (if we
are so smart & know-it-all, why can't we?). The first-world socialists
have not been able to even stop imperialist attacks on any country that
ever attempted socialist revolution either. If we had been able to do
either of the above, the Chinese masses would have had, and would have now.
"other options."
>And why did China follow the first path and Russia the second?
I have no idea (though, off the top of my head, I'd say China, even when it
was socialist, had the most pragmatic of the Marxist thinkers as its
leader). You tell me. Or maybe Steve Philion can.
Yoshie
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