Japan's biggest companies expect rising profits

Ulhas Joglekar ulhasj at bom4.vsnl.net.in
Mon Mar 6 05:38:09 PST 2000


5 March 2000

Japan's biggest companies expect rising profits TOKYO: In a sign that cost-cutting is paying dividends, Japan's publicly traded companies expect to see their pretax profits rise, on average, for the first time in three years, according to calculations published Saturday by a business newspaper. The 1,798 listed companies, according to the Nihon Keizai's calculations based on the companies' own forecasts, should see overall pretax profits increase by 10.7 percent in the fiscal year ending March 31, reversing a 20.5 percent slide the previous year. Though the companies expect that sales will have fallen by an average of 4.1 percent, reflecting Japan's extended economic woes, pretax profits are expected to increase in part because job cuts and other restructuring efforts have lowered costs. Still, the latest official forecast by the Japanese government calls for gross domestic product - the total value of the nation's goods and services - to grow only 0.6 percent in the fiscal year ending this month. Economists say the world's second-largest economy won't make a full recovery until recession-conscious Japanese consumers feel confident enough to increase spending. Japan has been slower than the United States and other industrialized economies to embrace restructuring because employers here traditionally promised their workers a job for life in return for their loyalty. But the country's deepest economic slump in decades has forced an increasing number of companies to cut their payrolls, typically by reducing the number of new hires and encouraging early retirement. Profitability in Japan has also gotten a boost from increasing investment in computer networks and other information technology that improves productivity, the newspaper said. The largest profit upturns are forecast by the electronics and precision-machinery industries, both heavy hitters in Japan's export-oriented economy, which are expecting average profit increases of 47 percent and 33 percent, respectively, it said.(AP) For reprint rights: Times Syndication Service
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