below are two responses.
>From: "Russell Turpin" <deafbox at hotmail.com>
>To: fork at xent.com
><...>
>I enjoyed reading that. Thanks for posting it. I cannot
>resist making one comment on the substance.
>
>Doug Henwood says:
>>I'd also like to make the point that there's something
>>illusory and fetishistic about the very notion of retirement funds.
>>Individuals or families can save for a while, then draw down their
>>savings, but societies
>>as a whole cannot. Today's retirees can't be sustained using yesterday's
>>savings - the money has to come from
>>today. Effectively, today's stock buyers are what fund today's stock
>>sellers. Just like a public pension
>>system, a private one depends on the cross-generational
>>transfer of funds from workers to retirees.
>
>That is one of the most wrong-headed economic claims I
>have ever read! It completely ignores what constitutes
>economic progress: that the current generation is NOT
>beginning from scratch, but is working on a foundation
>of accumulated capital, which interpreted broadly, is
>the entire economic infrastructure, including the
>knowledge distributed in the economic system, and the
>knowledge held in the new generation's heads. This base
>is provided by the previous generations' savings and
>investment. Societies can and do save, in much the same
>way an individul or family does. That is such a
>critically important aspect of economic history that it
>completely flabbergasts me that someone writing on
>finance would miss it.
>
>Russell
>From: ThosStew at aol.com
>Message-ID: <4d.166ad11e.2954b82c at aol.com>
>Date: Fri, 21 Dec 2001 11:07:08 EST
>Subject: Re: Finance and Economics after the Dotcom Crash
>To: FoRK at xent.com
>
>In a message dated 12/21/2001 10:36:26 AM, "Russell Turpin"
><deafbox at hotmail.com> writes:
>
> >That is such a
> >critically important aspect of economic history that it
> >completely flabbergasts me that someone writing on
> >finance would miss it.
>
>
>Probably because of his Marxism. Marxism's fundamental flaw, IMHalf-bakedO,
>is that it ignores the roles of innovation and knowledge as assets and
>factors of production. The logic of the Marxist critique of
>capitalism--especially the inevitability of trusts and monopoly, the
>pre-condition for the radicalization of the urban proletariat--works only in
>an economy where innovation is minimal. Big organizations repress
>innovation--not only do they try to repress it from rivals, they try to
>repress it internally. If they're not threatened, big companies fall behind
>the curve technologically. (Vide companies in protectionist countries.)
>Innovation disrupts monopoly, and either forces big companies to wake up, or,
>more often (and with sporadic help from antitrust laws), undoes the hegemons.
>My very-much-armchair intellectual-historiographical hypothesis would be
>this. Marx--a superb observer of social reality--saw how the rural peasantry
>was uprooted and moved into the cities, which were squalid, dirty places,
>alienated of ownership or influence over the means of production.Marx's early
>writings on this stuff are wonderful. The first half of the 19th century in
>Britain was a terrible time--the industrial revolution was built on the backs
>of two generations of Englishmen, an historian said. Later Marx saw how the
>industrialists worked and thought (and still do: We/they all want to
>eliminate competitors). He put those together, but then his imagination lead
>him down the wrong road--into the inevitability of a revolution led by the
>urban proletariat, which never happened anywhere, etc., rather than a road
>that saw how the very rise of a technological economy would add a potent new
>factor of production: science/innovation/new business formation. Why the
>failure? Maybe because he analzyed the newly industrialized world with an
>economic logic unwittingly distorted by the assumptions he grew up with,
>which were those of the pre-industrial, ancien regime, where innovation was
>not a major factor of production or economic structure. There was a "new
>economy" in 1850, and Marx got it--but only half of it.
>
>tuppence,
>
>Tom