Ethical foundations of the left

Peter Kosenko kosenko at netwood.net
Sun Jul 22 22:39:20 PDT 2001


In what sense do you mean that pragmatists are skeptics? One might say that there is a quality of common-sense realism about many of the philosophers who began what we call pragmatism. For example, Pierce argues that if there is not a reason for disbelieving our experience, we have every pragmatic reason to believe it, until our experience and interaction with the world contradict our beliefs and we have to reconceptualize. Someone on another list pointed out the respect in which Pierce held Scottish common-sense philosopher Thomas Reid, who attacked Hume's idea that experience is "reflected" in our "minds" as "images" and is hence inherently unreliable (even causally disconnected). He held that our perceptual experience just IS our experience, and there is no need for the special translation into the register of "mental images." In other words, Reid was skeptical of Hume's skepticism. And so, I believe, was Pierce. And one isn't going to find many pragmatists defending Descartes' brand of skepticism.

Of course, what Pierce means by "belief" isn't the same as what theologians mean by it.

Maybe you were thinking of Rorty or Wittgenstein or someone else.

By the way, I'm not an academically trained philosopher, so answers that take that into account would be helpful.

Peter Kosenko

Luke Benjamin Weiger wrote:
>
> > Another point, is that assuming that Justin has represented
> > Posner's position correctly, then he sounds suspiciously
> > like a pomo. Many other pomos have drawn upon views
> > akin to Duhemian holism to justify a relativist epistemology,
> > in ways that Quine would most certainly have disapproved.
> >
> > Jim F.
>
> Justin has indeed accurately represented Posner's positions. However,
> pragmatism is much more sophisticated than post-modernism in that its best
> thinkers are in the mode of the classic skeptics: they employ powerful
> analytical arguments to undermine argument itself.
>
> -- Luke

-- ============================================================= Peter Kosenko Email: mailto:kosenko at netwood.net URL: http://www.netwood.net/~kosenko ============================================================= "Man is a rational animal. He can think up a reason for anything he wants to believe."--Benjamin Franklin



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