American identity
Maureen Anderson
manders at uchicago.edu
Tue Jun 5 15:43:21 PDT 2001
>(Carrol:)
>>I think (I'm using "I think" a lot in this post because I'm not very
>>sure) that U.S. super-patriotism and bizarre emphasis on the flag,
>>pledge of allegiance, fear of "anti-americanism" etc. is partly a
>>function of the fact that there never has been any significant "national
>>identity."
>(Joanna:)
>Yeah. Speaking as an immigrant, arriving here in 1963 (at the age of
>nine), I was very puzzled by the pledge of allegiance stuff.
Ellen Wood compares the weird US flag worship to Britain's monarchy
cult, where both are so prominent because the idea of "the state" is
conspicuously weak in each.
(From _Pristine Culture of Capitalism_:)
"What is distinctive about Britain is a political culture which,
possessing an intellectual tradition and a popular consciousness
where the concept of the _state_ is very weak, substitutes for it the
cult of an artificial symbol of statehood. Britain is quite unique
among major European nations in these respects. If there is in the
Western capitalist world any analogous instance, it is perhaps,
oddly, in the United States. The American worship of the flag is no
less remarkable than the British cult of the monarchy (imagine
beginning every school day with a 'pledge of allegiance,' hand on
heart, to a national flag!); and, as in Britain, this holy symbol
exists within a political culture that lacks both a strong
association of nationhood with ethnicity and a well-defined
conception of the state. [...] For the French, for example, the
concept of the _state_ is an everyday experience. The
English-speaking world seems uncomfortable with it. A bottle of
Perrier has proudly emblazoned on its label "autorisee par l'etat."
Any such imprimatur on a bottle of Coca Cola or a packet of PG Tips
is unthinkable.
The British and Americans do not customarily attach the prefix
'State-' to their public institutions -- as in Staatsoper. The more
common designation in the former case is 'National' or "Royal' (or
both together); and the latter has a wide range of adjectives for the
purpose: federal, public, national (though rarely), and often simply
government-owned or government-controlled. The US and Britain
recognize _governments_, but the British or American 'state,' for all
such practical purposes, hardly exists. The 'state' is likely to
appear, if at all, in pejorative contexts. Clearly, political
legitimation in a culture that scarcely acknowledges the _state_
presents distinctive problems; and in both these political
vocabularies symbolic substitutes are called upon to play an
ideological role not required of them where the idea of the state
itself is firmly implanted in the national consciousness."
...The foregoing, btw, all in passing in Wood's interesting critique
of the Nairn-Anderson theses (re. the alleged persistence of
ancien-regime social forms in Britain).
wondering what "a packet of PG Tips" might be, and if one purchases
them at the pharmacy,
Maureen
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