Bombs away?

[Seth Ackerman]

So far, the Susan Sontags of the world have been silent over the repeat of
Kosovo that's going on in Macedonia right now. Coincidentally, Macedonia is
a NATO "partner" and friend and enjoys the full confidence of the U.S.
government.

---

Macedonian Government Abuses in Runica: Village International Community
Should Push for a Full Investigation Posted May 29, 2001
http://www.hrw.org/press/2001/05/runica0529.htm

Macedonian Government Abuses in Runica 

Village International Community Should Push for a Full Investigation 
(New York, May 29, 2001) Macedonian government forces arbitrarily shelled
and burned the ethnic Albanian village of Runica and beat some of its
civilian inhabitants last week, Human Rights Watch stated today. Six members
of one family were wounded by mortar fire and one man was killed. Seven
others civilians were severely beaten. 

"Our investigations show that Macedonian forces burned civilians' homes and
beat some villagers last week in the village of Runica," said Holly Cartner,
executive director of the Europe and Central Asia division of Human Rights
Watch. "These crimes must be impartially investigated, and those responsible
brought to account." 

Human Rights Watch located and interviewed witnesses from Runica, a mountain
hamlet with approximately 100 inhabitants near Kumanovo, who had been
displaced inside Macedonia or fled to Kosovo. Interviewed separately, they
provided highly consistent accounts of the attack on the village. 

The government's attack began without warning around 4:00 a.m. on May 21
with mortars, tank shells, and helicopter fire, all of the villagers said.
Most of the approximately ten families that lived in the hamlet fled
immediately into the mountains to escape the shelling. 

About 150 meters from their home, the Hyseni family was struck by what is
believed to have been a mortar. Six members of the family were wounded, as
well as another villager, Mexhit Hamide, aged thirty-one and father of
three. He died four days later from his injuries. 

Villagers carried three of the wounded through the mountains for ten hours
to the border with Kosovo. Three men then returned to retrieve the other
three wounded they had left behind. When they arrived back at Runica, they
testified, virtually the entire village of approximately fifty houses had
been burned to the ground, including the mosque and the school, which had
been constructed with help from the humanitarian organization Caritas. 

One family with four daughters did not flee the village during the May 21
attack because they could not evacuate their elderly and infirm father. When
Macedonian government ground forces entered the village, the family was
caught and badly beaten. Macedonian forces beat all members of the family,
and twice doused the thirty-one year old son with gasoline and threatened to
set him on fire. The family was walked down the only street of the village
and continuously beaten and kicked while the Macedonian forces burned most
of the houses in the village with gasoline. The men and women of the family
showed Human Rights Watch researchers the deep bruises they had obtained
from the beatings, and the bloody clothes they had worn that day. 

Fifty-six year old Advie Hamidi, the mother of the family, testified to
Human Rights Watch: 

[The Macedonian forces] broke down the door and right away started beating
us, kicking us with their feet and with the butts of their guns. I don't
know how many times I was hit, with fists, with guns, they dragged us by the
hair and dragged us. Then they put gasoline on the house and lit it on fire.
Then they took us out in the street. They burned all the houses, the mosque
and the school. When we reached the bottom of the village, they put the
barrel of an automatic rifle in my husband's mouth. He was lying down and
they stepped on his chest, almost killing him. Then they took my eldest son.
They twisted his arms [behind his back] almost breaking them Then they hit
him in the head with a rifle and a lot of blood started flowing. Then they
took the can of gasoline [and poured it on him]. Me and all my daughters
rushed to him to try and protect him. From the morning hours until 11:30
a.m., they never stopped beating us. 

All of the villagers, interviewed separately, vehemently claimed that the
Albanian insurgency-the National Liberation Army (NLA)-had never been
present in the village, although this could not be confirmed by Human Rights
Watch. Other villages in the region, such as Slupcane and Vaksince, had an
NLA presence. 

Human Rights Watch called on the Macedonian government to open an official
and impartial investigation into the incident. The European Union, U.S.
government, and OSCE, should encourage and participate in this inquiry. 

"The government's actions are at odds with its legal obligations and stated
intent to minimize civilian casualties," added Ms. Cartner. "The U.S. and
European governments should condemn the ill-treatment of the villagers of
Runica by Macedonian forces and push for and participate in a full inquiry
into these serious abuses."