From the Washington State Labor Council 2001 Convention August 23-25:
***** CALL FOR AFL-CIO TO COME CLEAN ABOUT FOREIGN RELATIONS ACTIVITIES
Resolution #11
WHEREAS, the impact of economic globalization on American working families and workers everywhere is causing more job dislocation, impoverishment of working families, division among workers and a huge economic gap between rich and poor in the U.S. and among nations, with power shifting more and more into corporate hands; and
WHEREAS, an effective strategy to serve our members' interests and counter the corporate economic globalization agenda is to build solidarity and unity among unions and workers' organizations worldwide based upon mutual respect and our common needs, with mutually determined labor standards based on social justice and human rights as they are perceived by workers in each nation; and
WHEREAS, while we recognize and applaud the many changes in international policy and practice of the AFL-CIO in recent years and as we are taking steps to increase credibility among workers and members in the U.S. we must also overcome fear and suspicion of workers abroad based upon errors and excesses of the Cold War years so that the AFL-CIO may become a more trusted and vital actor on the stage of working class international affairs; and
WHEREAS, recent articles in the Labor Studies Journal for Summer 2000 show that the AFL-CIO played a role leading to the bloody Pinochet overthrow of the democratically elected government in Chile, that its work was linked to corporate and CIA intervention ordered by Richard Nixon and led by Henry Kissinger (clearly against the best interests of the labor movement in Latin America and the United States), that the AFL-CIO engaged in similar activities in many countries on almost every continent and that such activities served corporate interests and were largely funded by the U.S. government; and
WHEREAS, the bitter fruit of the experience in Chile and other countries was a strengthened hand for Corporate America, destruction of militant unions and support of spurious unions, persecution of working families and the torture, disappearance and death of many trade union activists and leaders, situation which defy rebuilding trust without our taking responsibility for such events where it may be due, and accounting for and repudiating such policies; and
WHEREAS, the Asian-American Free Labor Institute of the AFL-CIO accepted government money to intervene in Asian union affairs until 1996, for example, funding the pro-Marcos Trade Union Congress of the Philippines in the 1980's, and its successor organization the American Center for International Labor Solidarity (ACILS) is also funded by the U.S. government; now, therefore be it
RESOLVED that to advance the progressive new policies of the AFL-CIO in global affairs, we call upon our Federation to fully account for what was done in Chile and other countries where similar roles may have been played in our name, to renounce such policies and practices and to openly invite concerned union members and researchers to review and discuss all AFL-CIO archives on international labor affairs; and be it further
RESOLVED that the AFL-CIO describe, country by country, exactly what activities it may still be engaged in abroad with funds paid by government agencies and renounce any such ties that could compromise our authentic credibility and the trust of workers here and abroad and that would make us paid agents of government or of the forces of corporate economic globalization; and be it further
RESOLVED that the above actions be taken to clear the air in affirmation of an AFL-CIO policy of genuine global labor solidarity in pursuit of economic and social justice with attention to domestic and international labor standards that include the right to organize and strike, an adequate social safety net, living wages, the right to health care and education, elimination of mandatory overtime, protection of the rights of immigrant workers, prohibitions on strikebreaking and the pursuit of peace among nations and peoples; and be it finally
RESOLVED that we send this resolution to the AFL-CIO Executive Council asking them to take similar action.
<http://www.wslc.org/00resolu.htm> *****
***** Date: Fri, 7 Sep 2001 10:33:13 -0500 Reply-To: sethw at maine.edu Sender: H-Net Labor History Discussion List <H-LABOR at H-NET.MSU.EDU> From: Seth Wigderson <Sethw at suscom-maine.net> Subject: WA State Resolution re AFL-CIO FOREIGN OPERATIONS To: H-LABOR at H-NET.MSU.EDU
From: Kim Scipes <sscipe1 at icarus.cc.uic.edu>
Folks--
This is an article that just came out last week that I think may be of considerable interest about growing opposition to AFL-CIO foreign operations.
The link to the Seattle Indymedia site, has this full story, plus in responses to it, has descriptions of various published articles that have led to this Resolution with their respective URLs: all documents are on-line. The original article, which I published in "Labor Studies Journal" (Summer 2000) and which is one of the ones posted on-line, has a pretty complete bibliography on this subject.
In solidarity--
Kim Scipes
WA Union Delegates Call on AFL-CIO to "Come Clean" on International Activities
http://seattle.indymedia.org/front.php3?article_id=3D6231
Seattle, Wash. -- This past weekend delegates to the Washington State Labor Council (WSLC) voted in favor of pulling some labor skeletons out of the closet by passing a resolution calling on the AFL-CIO to "come clean" about its foreign relations activities and to make amends for the "excesses of the Cold War era."
The language of the approved resolution applauds the "progressive new policies of the AFL-CIO in global affairs," but asserts that the labor federation's track record over the past quarter century continues to breed fear and suspicion among labor activists in other countries. To increase its credibility in the eyes of workers abroad, and in the United States, the resolution calls for action to be taken "to clear the air in affirmation of an AFL-CIO policy of genuine global labor solidarity."
"This sends a message to progressive elements in the AFL-CIO that steps are being taking in solidarity with bottom-up, militant, working peoples' movements around the world," said Dick Burton, a delegate to the state labor convention from the Seattle Community Colleges Federation of Teachers.
The resolution was sponsored by Pride at Work, a constituency group of the AFL-CIO that works toward full equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) workers in their unions and workplaces, and which seeks to build mutual support between the LGBT community and organized labor. Pride at Work passed a similar resolution at its national convention in June of this year. The South Bay Labor Council, based in San Jose, Calif., also passed a similar resolution in November 2000.
"The AFL-CIO has not even begun to come to terms with the atrocities done in its name around the world," said Sarah Luthens, a delegate to the convention and an activist with Pride at Work. "There is still a large degree of legitimate distrust between indigenous labor movements around the world and the AFL-CIO. And coming clean is a big part of rebuilding that trust."
Citing sources tying AFL-CIO activities to C.I.A. intervention and the subsequent overthrow of a democratically elected government in Chile in 1973, as well as support for reactionary forces that backed the long-lived Marcos dictatorship in the Philippines, the resolution claims that "the AFL-CIO engaged in similar activities in many countries on almost every continent." These activities, it continues, "served corporate interests and were largely funded by the U.S. government."
The resolution also argues that the AFL-CIO's international activities during the Cold War generally supported corporate interests at the expense of workers, and resulted in the "persecution of working families and the torture, disappearance and death of many trade union activists and leaders." In order to advance new, progressive policies of the AFL-CIO, the resolution continues, it is imperative that the federation renounce past policies and practices and invite union members and researchers to review and discuss all AFL-CIO archives on international labor affairs.
"If the AFL-CIO is really serious about taking a whole new direction in dealing with international labor issues, this is very important," said Lou Truskoff, a delegate from the American Postal Workers Union. "There is a lot of mistrust of the AFL-CIO around the world based on these past actions. I think it is in our basic interest to do this."
The language of the approved resolution concludes by calling on the AFL-CIO to describe, country by country, all activities it may still be engaged in abroad with funds from the U.S. government, and to renounce any ties that could compromise the federation's credibility.
Arguments against the resolution at the state labor convention revolved primarily around concerns that the information would be used to embarrass the AFL-CIO, or that it was "old news" and that the current AFL-CIO leadership was cut from a different cloth. Supporters reasoned that is was the right thing to do, and, in fact, quite necessary in order to forge or rebuild relationships with global labor partners.
Roberta Wilson, a delegate from Washington Alliance of Technology Workers (CWA Local 37083), sees the resolution as a form of atonement. "The Catholic Church has done it regarding World War II and their failure to stand up to the Nazis. The United States has done it in terms of Japanese-American internment during World War II. South Africa is still running their Truth Commission. I don't think anything is gained by covering up misdeeds and much is lost -- the most important being trust."
The passing of the resolution comes amidst the AFL-CIO's "Campaign for Global Fairness", which aims to build international labor solidarity, and as the federation is stepping up its rhetoric and lobbying in opposition to "fast track" treaty negotiating powers. President George W. Bush is seeking such powers in order to finalize negotiations on the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA). Such authorization would give President Bush the ability to negotiate trade treaties without usual Congressional procedures or oversight, thereby limiting debate, eliminating the possibility for amendments, and preventing Congressional scrutiny of trade legislation.
Supporters of the resolution to "come clean" on past foreign policy sins say many of the AFL-CIO's recent proclamations about "fair trade not free trade" fall on deaf ears among union activists in other countries because they remember an AFL-CIO that not so long ago was working hand-in-glove with the U.S. government and the C.I.A. to undermine progressive or militant trade unions in their countries. After several decades of watching the AFL-CIO support a foreign policy agenda that favored corporate interests over those of workers, and liberalized trade rules and structural economic "reforms" that often came at the expense of the middle classes and working poor, the jury is still out among many global labor activists as to the true nature of the AFL-CIO.
The approved resolution will now be sent to the AFL-CIO Executive Board. Whether it will have any effect remains to be seen. Many delegates who voted in favor of the resolution say they see it as a good step in the right direction, but say a lot of education and organizing work inside the AFL-CIO lies ahead if the resolution is to move forward.
"It's a beginning," said Truskoff of the Postal Workers Union. "I would hope that pretty soon some other labor councils will start dealing with this and adopt it. If it's just coming from the South Bay and Washington State, it could be easily dismissed."
Burton, of the community college teachers union, says he hopes the resolution helps to rebuild some trust with labor activists in other countries. "I hope this sends a message to labor people around the world that there are labor council people and state delegate people who want to do the right thing." *****
Yoshie