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<DIV><FONT face=Arial size=2><FONT face="Times New Roman" size=3>Are Australian
based companies operating overseas acting with environmental
<BR>responsibility?<BR><BR>Highlands Pacific proposes to dump up to 150 million
tonnes of mine waste <BR>into Astrolabe Bay, in north-east Papua New Guinea. The
waters are home to <BR>double the variety of coral species of Australia's Great
Barrier Reef. The <BR>region also supports a 400-million dollar tuna fishing
industry.<BR><BR>Reporter John Bennett has obtained access to a review of the
operation, <BR>which is yet to be made public. In it leading Australian
scientists dispute <BR>many of Highlands Pacific's assertions about
environmental safety.<BR><BR>Greens Senator Bob Brown says "It makes you feel
ashamed to be an <BR>Australian... we have ministers saying well there's two
standards here."<BR><BR>Australian company Rio Tinto has been mining an island
volcano in PNG using <BR>the same pipeline disposal method. The Rio Tinto mine
has been backed with <BR>Australian taxpayers' money, for risk insurance, since
opening in 1996.<BR><BR>Federal Environment Minister Robert Hill says "We don't
apply Australian <BR>law to that support. We encourage Australian miners to
adopt Australian <BR>standards."<BR><BR>That's Dateline, this Wednesday June 27
at 8.30 pm.<BR><BR>** BACKGROUND FROM MPI **<BR><BR>Last month, MPI co-hosted an
International Conference on the Ocean Dumping <BR>of Mine Waste (Submarine
Tailings Disposal - known as STD) in North <BR>Sulawesi, Indonesia. The
conference brought together respected scientists, <BR>NGO representatives,
government officials and affected community members <BR>from across the globe.
It revealed scientific inaccuracies, threats to <BR>marine resources, negative
health impacts and devastation of coastal <BR>economies.<BR><BR>The conference
concluded with a resounding rejection of STD as a method of <BR>mine waste
disposal.<BR><BR>The mining industry does not have the science to back up its
claims that <BR>STD is environmentally safe. In fact there is strong evidence to
the <BR>contrary at STD mines in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea. Tailings from
the <BR>Misima mine in PNG have smothered the ocean floor over an area of
<BR>approximately 20 square kilometres.<BR><BR>In Indonesia, two mine sites are
already using Submarine Tailings Disposal, <BR>causing serious health impacts,
suffering and loss of livelihood to the <BR>local fishing communities. To add
insult to injury, the waste pipes have <BR>failed on several occasions and
spilled their toxic contents onto the land <BR>and into the sea. Despite this,
the mining industry is currently trying to <BR>open dozens of STD mines across
the Asia Pacific Region.<BR><BR>Companies like Rio Tinto are not permitted to
practice STD in their home <BR>countries. Instead they cynically exploit the
people and resources of <BR>countries in the Asia-Pacific region, which have
less rigorous <BR>environmental regulations.<BR><BR>The conference concluded
with a declaration calling for an international <BR>ban on STD, and demanding
that mining companies accept liability for the <BR>impacts of this
environmentally and socially destructive practice on <BR>coastal
communities.<BR><BR>For more info on STD, Contact MPI on +61 (0)2 9387 5540 or
visit our <BR>website at </FONT><A href="http://www.mpi.org.au/std/"><FONT
face="Times New Roman" size=3>http://www.mpi.org.au/std/</FONT></A><FONT
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