I would say it was a combination of this and the Venezuelans' actions. And this was done in the absence of the Soviet Union! Wow!
>April 15, 2002
>Fear of Loss of Democracy Led Neighbors to Aid Return
>By LARRY ROHTER
>ANTIAGO, Chile, April 14 - Venezuela's neighbors helped pave the way for
>Hugo Chávez's stunning return to power early today by refusing to accept the
>legitimacy of the coup that overthrew him and by threatening to impose
>sanctions, Latin American diplomats say. The efforts opened a breach between
>the United States and its democratic allies in the Western Hemisphere.
Peter