> Russia seeks monopoly price caps to trim inflation
>
> MOSCOW, June 13 (Reuters) - Russia should keep a tight grip on price hikes
> by natural monopolies so than it can nearly halve inflation by 2005, the
> Economic Development and Trade Ministry said on Thursday.
>
> The government has largely blamed last year's 18.6 percent inflation rate
> on rate hikes by the gas and power utilities and the transport sector
which
> complain about subsidising the rest of the economy through low domestic
> prices.
>
> Russia is shaping its 2003 draft budget which assumes that consumer price
> rises should ease to 10-12 percent next year from a forecast 12-14 percent
> this year.
>
> Inflation should continue falling by another two percentage points in 2004
> and reach 6-8 percent in 2005.
>
> "To secure such dynamics of inflation, the rise of prices and products of
> natural monopolies should not lead to a consumer price rise of more than
> three to four percentage points a year," the ministry, charged with the
> country's economic growth, said in a statement.
>
> Russia is working on an overhaul to its power and gas industries, which
> completely dominate the economy. But the domestic price rise, seen as
> inevitable for the industries' cost efficiency, makes the issue
politically
> sensitive.
>
> Russian President Vladimir Putin had told powerful natural monopolies to
> put their houses in order instead of heaping price rises on the country's
> hard-pressed consumers.
>
> "Taking into consideration the macroeconomic restrictions in 2003-2005,
the
> price rise on gas of no more that 25 percent per year would be
> appropriate," the statement said.
>
> The annual price rise on electricity should be capped at 15-18 percent,
and
> railway price increases should match inflation rates, it added.
>