WASHINGTON (AP) - The U.S. Defense Department has offered to sell F-16 fighter jets to Brazil that would include advanced air-to-air missiles - the first U.S. sale of the weapon in Latin America.
The Defense Security Cooperation Agency made a presentation to the Brazilian government to sell the advanced F-16 Fighting Falcon with associated weapons and equipment, including the advanced medium-range air-to-air missiles known by the acronym AMRAAM, Pentagon officials said Wednesday.
The system allows a fighter pilot to launch the weapon from beyond visual range of his target. It also provides a greater capability to attack low-altitude targets.
The Defense Department has a policy of not being first to introduce such new technology into a region to avoid upsetting the military balance in an area and starting an arms race.
But officials believe the move is justified because neighboring Peru has bought a Russian version of the AMRAAM, a defense official said on condition of anonymity.
Brazil is talking with a number of countries, including Russia and France, about buying a dozen new-generation fighters to replace its old French Mirage jets.
"This U.S. offer marks a new foundation for building an even stronger relationship between our air forces - a relationship built on greater trust and respect for the capabilities of the Brazilian Air Force," the Pentagon said in a statement.
Earlier this year, Chile said it would buy 10 F-17 fighters from Lockheed Martin, marking the first sale of advanced U.S. warplanes to a South American country in two decades, according to Lockheed.
But the deal did not include the missile system.
The F-16 saw combat in Kosovo, Afghanistan, Iraq and Bosnia and is used by 22 countries besides the United States.