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The US Senate Foreign Relations Committee voted in favor of sending the
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women (CEDAW) to the full Senate for ratification.<br>
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Contacting the US Senate:
<a href="http://www.senate.gov/contacting/index.cfm" eudora="autourl">http://www.senate.gov/contacting/index.cfm</a><br>
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Sample letter follows from Human Rights Watch:
<a href="http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/cedaw/cedawletter.html" eudora="autourl">http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/cedaw/cedawletter.html</a><br>
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Date<br>
The Honorable _________<br>
United States Senate<br>
Washington, D.C. 20510<br>
Dear Senator _______:<br>
I am gravely concerned by the United States' failure to ratify the
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against
Women (CEDAW). Women's rights are in jeopardy in this country and
throughout the world, and need CEDAW's protections. Please support CEDAW
ratification and urge other Senators to do so. <br>
CEDAW has already helped to improve conditions for women in countries
that have ratified it. It is the most comprehensive U.N. treaty aimed at
ensuring women's rights in education, family life, health care,
employment, politics, economics, and employment around the world. It is
imperative that the United States takes a strong stance in favor of this
treaty in order to ensure that basic rights are respected for women
around the world. <br>
As one of your constituents, I ask that you make women's rights a
priority on your agenda by supporting the ratification of CEDAW and,
thus, equality for women. Without the help of Senators such as you, the
epidemic of violence and discrimination against women and girls will
continue to remain a worldwide crisis. <br>
Sincerely,<br>
[Your name]<br>
[Your address]<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<font size=4>What Critics are Saying About CEDAW <br>
<br>
</font><a href="http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/cedaw/" eudora="autourl">http://www.hrw.org/campaigns/cedaw/</a><br>
Opponents of CEDAW have attacked the treaty as a "toxic"
document that tries to impose "radical feminism" around the
world. Critics argue, among other things, that CEDAW infringes on U.S.
sovereignty, promotes abortion, interferes with the notion of family, and
will legalize prostitution. Their concerns are unfounded:<br>
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1.) Sovereignty. CEDAW is not a "self-executing" treaty,
and thus legislation would need to be passed in order to implement any of
its obligations. Ratification of CEDAW alone would not give the United
Nations or any other body the power to enforce CEDAW in the U.S.<br>
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2.) Abortion. CEDAW does not take a position on abortion. The U.S.
State Department itself says that CEDAW is "abortion neutral."
Many countries that have criminalized abortion have ratified CEDAW, such
as Ireland and Rwanda. Moreover, the U.S. has already said that it would
insist on an "understanding" to CEDAW making clear that it does
not include a right to abortion.<br>
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3.) Family Interference. CEDAW would not interfere in the proper
role of parents in childrearing, but rather calls for recognition of the
"common responsibility of men and women in the upbringing and
development of their children" and "to promote what is in the
best interests of the child." This is consistent with U.S.
law.<br>
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4.) Prostitution. CEDAW does not require legalization of
prostitution. The CEDAW Committee has recommended the decriminalization
of prostitution in specific countries (such as China) where prostitution
and trafficking in women and children are rampant, not for all countries
in general.<br>
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