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--></style><title>RE: California: Where Democrats Can be
Democrats</title></head><body>
<div>Wojtek Sokolowski wrote:</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote> </blockquote>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF">That is a hyperbole - I have not
seen the police arbitrarily arresting people in this country, so in
reality you have nothing to fear - you just make a dramatic
statement. </font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>A legal system such as that in California, where some people can
be imprisoned without trial, because they are regarded as guilty until
proven innocent, requires dramatisation. I have nothing to fear
because I will never go there, but I am still outraged.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF">Arresting delinquents is a different
thing, and legal formalities are not alwyas
followed.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>And they are presumed "delinquent" because they have
been accused of being delinquent I presume.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF"> But that is at best
a minor issue.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
Compared to summary execution?<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF"> Police going after delinquents
is a good thing, because delinqunts victimize predominatly low income
people and minorities rather than upper echelons of society or, for
that matter, campus residents - as crime stats clearly show.
Most common folks like strong law enforcement, because it directlly
benefits them by preventing hoodlums from vicitmizing
them.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Yes, and getting the trains to run on time directly benefits the
people too. The means justify the ends?</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF"> The supposedly
"progressive" preoccupation with criminal justice (calls for
leniency, protection of criminal's "civil liberties"
etc.)</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Don't you mean the alleged "criminal's" civil
liberties? Oh sorry, its guilty until proved innocent - I keep
forgetting.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF"> - is quite misguided. It
assures that progressives are seen as out of touch dogmatics who care
more about principles than people's safety. Not to mention the
fact that putting an individual's freedom before collective rights and
safety surely sounds strange among the self-professed champions
of social justice.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>There are some advantages in terms of public safety to protecting
civil liberties. For one thing, if members of the public are liable to
be unjustly imprisoned they are not really "safe" in any
meaningful sense of the word. For another, if the legal system is so
badly administered that innocent people are being locked up, then it
is also safe to assume that guilty people are going free.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Abandoning the "preoccupation" with civil liberties is
thus doubly unsafe. I have no idea why you believe it makes people
safer, you neglected to sustain the conclusion with any reasoned
argument.</div>
<div><br></div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote> </blockquote>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF">Perhpas the left would no be so
marginalized in this country if it adopeted a more pro-working class,
tough on crime stance.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br>
Perhaps it would. But in what sense would it be still the left, if it
adopted the position of the right?<br>
</div>
<blockquote type="cite" cite>
<blockquote><font color="#0000FF"> Nathan's post is a step in the
right direction.</font></blockquote>
</blockquote>
<div><br></div>
<div>Not as big a step in the RIGHT direction as your post.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Bill Bartlett</div>
<div>Bracknell Tas</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>PS, here's some reading matter for you. Nicholas Cowdery, QC must
be one of those misguided leftists you mention. He reckons you're just
ignorant and I think he may be right.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><br></div>
<div
>http://www.theage.com.au/text/articles/2002/10/02/1033538673003.htm</div
>
<div><br></div>
<div>Tabloids and talkback have mugged sensible crime debate<br>
<br>
Melbourne Age</div>
<div>Date: October 3 2002<br>
</div>
<div>As Victoria awaits an election campaign, prepare for a frenzy of
"tough on crime" rants, writes Nicholas Cowdery.<br>
<br>
Law and order is an easy thing for politicians to push. It makes them
sound tough (and sounding tough is attractive to those voters who live
in fear of crime and in ignorance of the causes and proper control of
crime); it makes them sound powerful - as if they actually have the
power to do something about crime; it is easy - it requires no
detailed research, analysis, planning or even thought; it is
instantaneous; and it is comparatively cheap.<br>
<br>
None of that makes it right; or even responsible politics. There are
very few lasting benefits of such an approach - and a lot of costs not
necessarily confined to dollars. However, you will search in vain for
a politician who advocates a measured, principled approach to the
treatment of offenders that is consistent with best practice in
criminology and that might not produce measurable results before the
next election. Still the shrill call is for more and longer sentences
and tougher judges.</div>
<div><br>
What have we done about preventing crime? We are giving too much
attention and spending too much money on the wrong end of the
problem.<br>
<br>
We must accept the fact that since humankind first socialised there
has been crime. The very best that we can do is try to prevent it,
control it and clean up after the event with the criminal justice
system. Why then do we persist in turning most of our attention and
resources to the wrong end of the problem, the back end, the place
where it is all too late and the time by which the suffering and loss
have occurred?<br>
<br>
The nature of the debate that takes place mainly at election times
sheds some light on this question. It is not all the fault of the
politicians. There is a symbiotic relationship between the politicians
and the media that exaggerates the problem - and the public laps it
up.<br>
<br>
Oscar Wilde once observed that "by giving us the opinions of the
uneducated, modern journalism keeps us in touch with the ignorance of
the community". Not only are we now kept in touch with its
ignorance, we are almost overwhelmed by it and by the distortions that
ignorance wreaks on rational discussion. I am not critical of the
community. I am critical of those who should be informing and
educating people, but who use them to their own ends and keep them in
ignorance.<br>
<br>
The media do influence politicians. Politicians listen to talkback (or
at least, their minders do) and will not start the working day before
knowing what it and the tabloids are saying and how those issues can
be addressed during the day.<br>
<br>
Often they have exchanges with journalists, and enter the information
(or misinformation) loop between broadcaster or publisher and
participant, and they may both feed into and take from that loop. When
they do so, they are not entering informed public debate; they are
entering usually a highly charged emotional outpouring.<br>
<br>
Talkback radio, the tabloid press, and low-IQ "current affairs"
television undoubtedly have influence in the operations and reform of
the criminal justice system and the criminal law. They stress
persistent themes: that there are not sufficient police; that there is
a continuous crime wave that makes living unsafe; that penalties
prescribed for offences are not severe enough; that judges are not
representing community wishes and the penalties they impose are
inadequate; that prosecutors are weak.<br>
<br>
Media stories often create an inaccurate - sometimes completely false
- perception in the minds of the public about crime. They construct a
completely unsuitable base from which to develop policies for law
reform. They prompt unwise, knee-jerk reaction. These are the real
dangers.<br>
<br>
Fortunately, however, the outpourings of the media have less impact on
day-to-day decision making within the justice system itself because of
the independence of prosecutors and the judiciary.<br>
<br>
What can be done up front? Two initiatives are among those that have
been tried or suggested in NSW in recent times and seem to make
eminently good sense. The first involves, in essence, police
patrolling more, using lawful powers to stop, talk to and simply
interrupt suspicious persons and known criminals in the neighbourhood.
There can be no doubt that increased police presence and visibility
are effective crime deterrents. Care must be taken, however, not to
allow police to exceed their lawful powers.<br>
<br>
Second, increase staff on trains, buses, platforms and bus stations.
This might have many benefits: create jobs, improve community safety
levels and perceptions and reduce crime.<br>
</div>
<div>Nicholas Cowdery, QC, is NSW Director of Public Prosecutions.
This is an edited extract of his speech to a forum on law and order in
Melbourne yesterday.</div>
<div><br></div>
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