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<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89'>This is a supplement to Doug’s recent post of
material from the Pew Foundation concerning the level of importance of religion
to the populations of various countries around the world. It described the United
States as a gross outlier among the advanced countries with 59% of the
population saying it was important, leaving us about on the level of backwardness
prevailing in much of Latin America, though not at benighted as, for example,
Indonesia, Senegal, Nigeria, Bangla Desh, etc.</span></font><font
color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;
mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89'>This piece reports on loss of membership of
the Catholic and Evangelical churches in Bavaria, known as the most socially
backward of the German states. In contrast to previous years, the Catholic Church
lost more members – in 2001, 28.854 Catholics formally left the church, whereas
the Evangelicals only lost 15.426. In Germany church membership is not just an
ideological commitment, but also an agreement to pay a tax to support the
church to which one belongs. Hitler, for example, had his secretary cut a
monthly check to support the Catholic Church until the end.</span></font><font
color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;
mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89'>It appears that even in Bavaria death carries
off more Catholics from the faith than birth brings it. </span></font><font
color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span style='font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;
mso-color-alt:windowtext'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span lang=DE style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;mso-ansi-language:DE'>[From Der Humanist,
website, http://www.humanist.de/]</span></font><font color="#7c0a89"><span
lang=DE style='color:#7C0A89;mso-color-alt:windowtext;mso-ansi-language:DE'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal style='background:navy'><!-- END ITEM --><!-- BEGIN ITEM --><b><font
size=4 color=white face=Arial><span lang=DE style='font-size:14.0pt;font-family:
Arial;color:white;mso-ansi-language:DE;font-weight:bold'><span
style='mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt'> 20. Dezember 2002 · Religion: <i><span
style='font-style:italic'>Mitgliederschwund</span></i></span></span></font></b><span
lang=DE style='mso-ansi-language:DE'> <o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span lang=DE style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;mso-ansi-language:DE'>Die beiden grossen
Konfessionen in Bayern verlieren immer mehr Mitglieder. <br>
Nach den neuesten Zahlen aus Bayern ist in diesem Bundesland der gesamtdeutsche
Trend, demnach die evangelische Kirche wesentlich höhere Austritte hat als die
katholische, gerade umgekehrt. Die katholischen Bistümer in Bayern
verzeichneten im Jahr 2001 insgesamt 28.854 Austritte, die evangelische Kirche
"nur" 15.426. Die sinkenden Mitgliederzahlen hinterlassen auch
finanzielle Einbussen. Sie werden bei den Evangelen mit 36 Millionen Euro p.a.
beziffert. Lapidar begründet wird der Rückgang der Mitgliedszahlen unter
anderem damit, dass die Zahl der Bestattungen die Zahl der Taufen übersteigt. Wobei
diese Milchmädchenrechnung zeigt, dass hier Äpfel mit Birnen verglichen werden.
Eine Bestattung ist vielleicht formal gleichzusetzen mit einem Kirchenaustritt
(warum blos ist man nicht froh, seine Schäfchen endlich im glückseligen
Jenseits zu wähnen) ist aber eben kein expilzit erklärter Austritt zu
Lebzeiten. Die Taufe dagegen ist eben stets der (meist ungefragte) Eintritt
eines Lebenden. Die gesellschaftliche Entwicklung, dass sich immer mehr
Menschen nicht christlich - sondern weltlich - bestatten lassen, resepektive
immer mehr Eltern ihre Kinder nicht automatisch im Säuglingsalter taufen
lassen, findet hier keinerlei Erwähnung. (H.F.) </span></font><font
color="#7c0a89"><span lang=DE style='color:#7C0A89;mso-color-alt:windowtext;
mso-ansi-language:DE'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p><font size=3 color="#7c0a89" face=Arial><span lang=DE style='font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:Arial;color:#7C0A89;mso-ansi-language:DE'>[Quelle: Tageszeitung
"Nürnberger Nachrichten" vom 19.12.2002, Seite 17] </span></font><font
color="#7c0a89"><span lang=DE style='color:#7C0A89;mso-color-alt:windowtext;
mso-ansi-language:DE'><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
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face="Arial Black"><span lang=DE style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black";
mso-ansi-language:DE'><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></span></font></span></p>
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face="Arial Black"><span lang=DE style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Arial Black";
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<p class=MsoAutoSig><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:field-begin'></span><span
style="mso-spacerun: yes"> </span>AUTOTEXTLIST \s "E-mail
Signature" <span style='mso-element:field-separator'></span><![endif]--><font
face=Arial><span style='font-family:Arial'>Christopher Rhoades Dÿkema<o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p class=MsoNormal><!--[if supportFields]><span style='mso-element:field-end'></span><![endif]--><![if !supportEmptyParas]> <![endif]><o:p></o:p></p>
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