[lbo-talk] Cuban HDI

Michael McIntyre mmcintyr at depaul.edu
Wed Apr 23 09:29:42 PDT 2003


The Human Development Index incorporates per capita GDP as one of its three key indicators. Since Cuban per capita GDP is very low, that measure pulls it down the HDI index. If the index were based solely on the health (life expectancy and infant mortality) and literacy indicators, Cuba would be way out in front of the rest of Latin America.

Cuba isn't the only place to present this kind of profile. So does Sri Lanka, to some degree, as well as the case Amartya Sen made famous, the indian state of Kerala. So: (1) Cuba does deserve high marks for improving the life chances of its citizens, but (2) a revolution, let alone a revolution that installs a police state and a personalistic dictatorship, appears not to be a necessary condition for gains of this sort.

On the other hand, had the Cuban Revolution not installed a police state and a personalistic dictatorship, it's quite possible that it wouldn't have survived the decades of U.S. assault in order to make those gains.



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