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Racism is a public health issue<br>
<br>
(Editorial: Racism and health) <br>
<br>
<font color="#0000FF"><u><a href="http://bmj.com/cgi/content/full/326/7380/65" eudora="autourl">http://bmj.com/cgi/content/full/326/7380/65</a><br>
<br>
</u></font>Racism may be important in the development of illness and
<br>
countering it should be considered a public health issue, argues <br>
a senior psychiatrist in this week's BMJ.<br>
<br>
Studies in the United States report associations between <br>
perceived racial discrimination and high blood pressure, birth <br>
weight, and days off sick. In a recent study from the United <br>
Kingdom, victims of discrimination were more likely to have <br>
respiratory illness, high blood pressure, anxiety, depression, <br>
and psychosis. Stress responses have been considered <br>
possible mechanisms for the effects of racism on health.<br>
<br>
Considering racism as a cause of ill health is an important step <br>
in developing the research agenda and response from health <br>
services, says the author. Yet despite general agreement that <br>
racism is wrong, there is little evidence of any concerted and <br>
effective initiatives to decrease its prevalence. This means that <br>
in the United Kingdom the science of investigating the effects <br>
of racism on health and the development of preventive <br>
strategies are in their infancy.<br>
<br>
How can we have equity in health if one of the major possible <br>
causes of illness in minority ethnic groups in the United <br>
Kingdom does not have a dedicated research effort or <br>
prevention strategy? he concludes.<br>
<br>
Contact:<br>
Kwame McKenzie, Senior Lecturer in Transcultural <br>
Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural <br>
Sciences, Royal Free and University College Medical School, <br>
London, UK <br>
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