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<div><font face="Arial" size="-1" color="#000000"> <b>Saboteurs
Blow Up Major Iraqi Pipeline</b><br>
By D'arcy Doran<br>
Associated Press<br>
<br>
Saturday 16 August 2003<br>
<br>
TIKRIT, Iraq -- Saboteurs blew up a major
pipeline and stopped all oil flow from Iraq to Turkey, just three days
after the pipeline between the two countries was reopened, officials
said Saturday.<br>
<br>
Meanwhile, a police officer once imprisoned
for his opposition to Saddam Hussein was appointed the top Iraqi law
enforcer, while attacks continued against U.S. forces.<br>
<br>
Thamer al-Ghadaban, Iraq's acting oil
minister, said at a news conference that the 46-inch-thick pipeline
was "blown up" early Friday, sparking a fire that still
raged Saturday.<br>
<br>
U.S. soldiers were helping Iraqi oil workers
contain the fire outside the northern town of Baiji on a section of
the 600-mile pipeline from the northern city of Kirkuk to the Turkish
city of Ceyhan.<br>
<br>
"It could take several days to repair it
and put it back in operation. It is a large pipeline with large volume
of crude oil," al-Ghadaban said. "Our information is that
explosives were used."<br>
<br>
A Turkish energy official, speaking on
condition of anonymity, had earlier attributed the pipeline problems
to "telecommunications problems" and dismissed the
possibility of sabotage, which has plagued Iraq's pipelines for
months.<br>
<br>
Crude oil began flowing through the pipeline
on Wednesday, and Turkish officials said 350,000 barrels of oil was
pumped that day.</font></div>
<div><font face="Arial" size="-1" color="#000000"><br></font></div>
<div><font face="Arial" size="-1" color="#000000">
Iraq has the world's second-largest proven crude reserves, at 112
billion barrels, but its pipelines, pumping stations and oil
reservoirs are dilapidated after more than a decade of neglect.
Northern Iraq, site of the giant Kirkuk oil fields, accounts for 40
percent of Iraq's oil production.<br>
<br>
The Army has identified 47 projects in
northern Iraq alone worth $295 million that need to be completed
before oil production can return to its prewar levels, he said.<br>
<br>
Engineers working for the state oil company
were forced to cannibalize parts and equipment and use outdated
technologies to keep the crude flowing during 12 years of U.N.
economic sanctions imposed after the 1991 Gulf War.<br>
<br>
The Army hopes it can bring the country's
northern oil output to 770,000 barrels per day by the end of the year,
which is still more than 50,000 barrels short of what was being
produced daily before the war, said Col. Bobby Nicholson, chief
engineer for the U.S. Army's 4th Infantry Division.<br>
<br>
In Baghdad, Bernard Kerik, the former New
York City police commissioner who is overseeing the establishment of
Iraq's interior ministry, announced Saturday that a police officer
once imprisoned for speaking out against Saddam would be his senior
deputy at the interior ministry.<br>
<br>
Brig. Gen. Ahmed Ibrahim had been working as
head of the Iraqi police's special investigations unit. During a
police raid last month, he was shot in the right leg. As well as the
weapons seized, that raid also netted a high-ranking member of the
Saddam Fedayeen militia.<br>
<br>
"Gen. Ibrahim's actions reflect
tremendous courage, professionalism and dedication to duty,"
Kerik said in a statement.<br>
<br>
A U.S. soldier was wounded Saturday when
insurgents armed with a homemade bomb and rocket-propelled grenades
attacked a patrol in the town of Baqouba, 45 miles northeast of
Baghdad, the military said.<br>
<br>
The soldier was evacuated to a combat support
hospital in stable condition.<br>
<br>
Soldiers from the 4th Infantry Division
conducted 11 raids across north-central Iraq and detained five people,
including three suspected regime loyalists and a man who allegedly had
threatened to kill a U.S. soldier, MacDonald said.<br>
<br>
© Copyright 2003 by TruthOut.org</font><br>
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<div>Marta Russell<br>
Los Angeles, CA<br>
http://www.martarussell.com/</div>
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