[lbo-talk] Buckets of urine

Wojtek Sokolowski sokol at jhu.edu
Thu Aug 25 08:13:32 PDT 2005


Dwayne:
> The Vietnamese who used creative mis-directs were hacking the understood
> behaviors of the American 'people detection' system. Because they used
> a low tech approach it's possible to miss the larger point in
> celebration of the victory of "simple" over "complex". It was their
> technical savvy that enabled them to successfully create this hack.

Good point. Clearly, technologies can be used in very different ways to different effects. It is not low-tech vs. high-tech, but alternatives uses of technologies be it low or high.

Years ago, Elihu Katz and Jay Blumler introduced the concept of "uses and gratifications" to researching impacts of technologies (in their case , radio and tv) which they saw as an alternative to a certain kind of determinism (i.e. the view in which uses are pre-determined by technological properties). Their argument was that every technology has multiple uses that are defined by social context, and these different uses produce different outcomes. Unfortunately, their ideas never overcame the more popular notion of technological determinism i.e technology having pre-determined effects, either good (e.g computers enhancing productivity and creativity) or bad (e.g. media teaching violence and causing decay of "moral values").

Wojtek



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