[lbo-talk] Evolutionary theory is tautological

Charles Brown cbrown at michiganlegal.org
Mon Dec 19 11:33:13 PST 2005


* >CB: I think natural selection is an expression of Hegel's "the actual is

>rational and the rational is actual" idea, too.

BLab:What do you mean by that?

CB: The surviving species are actual; and the extinct species are not actual, i.e. don't exist anymore.

The surviving species _are_ actual because their relatively superior fitness to the extinct species is rational relative to the given environment. Rational in the sense that whatever fit traits they have adapt them well to the given environment. Adaptive traits are rational relative to the environment that they adapt well to.

You can see tautology impinges from a couple of angles. Hegel's aphorism is a sort of tautology. Then "what is rational is adaptive and what is adaptive is rational" is a tautology of a sort.



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