[lbo-talk] Grappling with Heidegger

Charles Brown cbrown at michiganlegal.org
Fri Jun 9 14:34:19 PDT 2006


Chris Doss Well, Heidegger and strutuaraliism certainly do intersect, and I think it's not an accident that post-Heideggerians like Derrida attacked Levi-Straus. But anyway phenomenology is an analysis of experience as lived by a person. It is an analysis of the first-person point of view. Talk about "societies" and so forth is meaningless to phenomenology, except insofar as it relates to the first person. Just as physics and chemistry are meaningless from the phen. point of view, except insofar as it relates to the first person experience. Heidegger is trying to describe the structure of human experience in general, regardless of whether the human in question is Karl Marx, me, Charles Brown, Adam Smith, Adolph Hitler, Stalin, Ghandi, my third-grade teacher, a third-century Roman, or a neanderthal. Basically he's trying to eludicate what it means to be a "first person," describing the world as it appears to an individual, or rather describing the general structure of the world as experienced by an individual.

^^^^^ CB: I guess the here and now of it gives the word "existentialism". The emphasis on the individual over the system reminds of Kierkegards' favor of the really existing individual over Hegel's system. Levi-Strauss' structure is a social structure, so I can see how Individualist structuralism would be antagonistic to Levi-Strauss's structurualism. The commonality with Levi-Straussian structuralism is that it is ahistorical , like Heidegger's ahistoricalism.

In general, the theory I follow denies that there is such a thing as an abstract, ahistorical human Individual. We hold there are _only_ social individuals. But this clarifies very much what Heidegger is doing, how we differ with Heideggerism.

If I understand, Heidegger is talking about an ahistorical , asocial Individual, a Universal Individual, rooted in itself.



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