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<h2><b>Praise the Lord and Pass the Petition</b></h2>
By Ira Chernus <br>
<br>
If you are waiting for a religious left to emerge to offset the power of
the religious right, it may already be in your own neighborhood at a local
church or synagogue. I stumbled across a branch of the religious left quite
by accident recently, in Texas of all places, though the folks I met would
say I was guided to them by the Lord. <br>
<br>
On a weekend in mid-February, nearly 200 Evangelical Lutherans from all
over the country came to Fort Worth for the Congregation-Based Organizing
Strategy Summit or CBOSS. They talked, planned, and prayed about community
organizing. They shared stories about what they had already accomplished
through faith and hard political work. <br>
<br>
They had demanded action from public officials and corporate leaders in
their communities, and they were proud of their victories. Among the local
triumphs some of them claimed were: affordable housing for thousands of families;
guaranteed access to health insurance for all children; treatment centers
instead of prisons for criminals; a new community center where a meth house
used to be; free day-care centers; water and sewer lines for 150,000 rural
poor who had none before; laws requiring public contractors to pay a living
wage; surveillance cameras in police cars -- to watch the police themselves.
<br>
<br>
The list of victories went on and on. In every case devout Christians,
often allied with secular activists, had put enough pressure on public officials
to turn empty promises into real results. These Christians did it all because
they felt called by the Lord to do His work, to create justice in the world
-- and because they've learned the rigorous, disciplined organizing techniques
pioneered by Saul Alinsky, who created the Industrial Areas Foundation in
the 1940s, and Ernesto Cortez, who then sparked Alinsky-style organizations
from the barrios of Texas to the valleys of Los Angeles. <br>
<br>
The Christians I met at <a href="http://www.elca.org/organizing/about/">CBOSS</a>
pray endlessly to Jesus, but their savior is no meek and mild turner of the
other cheek. He is the Great Organizer. He agitates, builds political tension,
and goes toe-to-toe with any authority who abuses power to oppress people.
He is the model of a fighter for justice who won't ever quit until the wrongs
of the world are righted. This Jesus has political values as radical as --
maybe more radical than -- yours. He offers his followers eternal life in
heaven. But first He demands that they work to create justice on Earth every
day by practicing the arts of tough political love that He taught so long
ago. <br>
<br>
They call their political work "faith-based community organizing," or sometimes
"congregation-based organizing" to avoid confusion with George Bush's "faith-based
initiative," which is a very different thing. In Bush's approach, religion
is supposed to take the sin out of the sinner. That, congregation-based community
organizers will tell you, is a case of blaming the victim. The problem lies
not in the supposed sins of the poor, oppressed, and marginalized. The real
sin is an oppressive economic and political system that deprives people of
rights, resources, and hope. <br>
<br>
That sinful system flourishes -- as they reminded themselves many times
over in the CBOSS meeting -- because the powerless let the powerful get away
with it. When the powerless heed the divine call to organize, they can exert
enough political power to force sinners to mend their ways, and so to mend
neighborhoods, schools, and social institutions that their greed has destroyed.
<br>
<br>
I happened to meet only representatives of the Lutherans, but progressive
Christians, it turns out, are everywhere. The Lutherans organize in interfaith
coalitions with Catholics, other Protestants -- and increasingly Jews and
Unitarians. In some locales, Muslims, Buddhists, and other faith communities
are joining in, too. They also work hand-in-hand with non-religious, non-believing
activists -- even out-and-out atheists. If you are involved in any kind of
campaign for justice, these are people you want on your side. They will probably
support most of the same causes you do. In fact, they may already be working
for many of them. <br>
<br>
To be perfectly frank, all their God-and-Jesus talk may make you nervous.
A whole weekend of it made a non-Christian like me kind of twitchy. If your
knowledge of Christian activism comes mainly through television and radio,
you probably hear words like "congregation-based" and "faith-based" and think
"conservative" or even "fanatic." If you hear "baptized" and "resurrection,"
the words "Bush" and "right-wing" undoubtedly come quickly to mind. No wonder
Christians make us nervous. <br>
<br>
I went to CBOSS as an outsider, accompanying my partner, the director of
Interfaith Funders, a national consortium of faith-based and secular grant-makers
who support faith-based community organizing. (Their <a
href="http://www.interfaithfunders.org/">website</a> is a great resource
for learning more about the nature of this community.) But at the closing
session, when they called for evaluation and feedback, I decided to join
in. <br>
<br>
I asked the Lutherans to understand how hard it is for secular activists
like me to hear their talk. I said they should cut us some slack when we
seem anti-Christian to them, or mistakenly lump all activist Christians together
as "the religious right." I urged them to overlook our trepidation and work
with us for common political goals. They gave me a rousing cheer. The spiritual
godfather of their movement, Rev. John Heinemeier, a minister who transformed
whole neighborhoods in the Bronx and Boston, came over to shake my hand and
tell me how much they need to hear that message. <br>
<br>
But we need to hear their message, too. There is nothing inherently conservative
in Christian language. It can point in any political direction, even the most
radical. After all, it's the language of Martin Luther King, Dorothy Day,
and the Berrigan brothers. If all that stuff about "the power and glory of
Christ" and "all praise to the Lord" makes for knots in your stomach, or
even a gag in your throat, let it be. Put it in the same class as those aching
feet after a long day of leafletting or your aching head from an all-night
organizing meeting. It's just a price to be paid to get our political work
done. <br>
<br>
We'll pay a much bigger price if we let the Christians' God-and-Jesus talk
keep us from making alliances with people like those at CBOSS. If we want
to make social change, the faith-based are the people to work with. Their
organizing techniques are among the most sophisticated I've seen. They've
built at least 180 ongoing organizations in cities and towns across the country,
often linked in huge networks like PICO, the Gamaliel Foundation, the DART
Center, and the Industrial Areas Foundation. By some estimates, they involve
nearly 6,000 congregations, with a total membership of some two million or
more. <br>
<br>
We're not talking about single-issue coalitions that win a victory and
then dissolve. These are religious denominations that have been around for
centuries. And they plan to stay around for centuries more. They can tap
into powerful national organizations with immense resources. Most important,
they have an almost inexhaustible energy. They get it from all that praying
and singing and talking about God. So the next time you hear someone praise
Jesus, stop and ask them about issues like health care, a living wage, affordable
housing, and police brutality. You may be surprised to find an invaluable
ally for your own activism. <br>
<br>
True, there may be some issues dear to your heart that you and some of
these Christian organizers don't see eye to eye on. Their views on social
issues like abortion and gay rights span the spectrum from radical to conservative.
But faith-based organizers have learned a vital lesson from Saul Alinsky,
one all of us should absorb: To build a broad political base, have no permanent
enemies and no permanent allies. Work with anyone who shares your current
goal. If there are some subjects that might create tensions, just don't talk
about them, at least until the goal is won. <br>
<br>
At the victory party, you may discover that your Christian allies have
turned into friends. You may find that now, over a beer, they are ready to
listen to your views on subjects once too tense to talk about. But watch
out. They'll be praising the Lord for turning the world toward justice. And
their enthusiasm is infectious. You might be astonished to hear yourself
praising the Lord, too. <br>
<br>
Ira Chernus is Professor of Religious Studies at the University of Colorado
at Boulder. He is the author of <a
href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/1570755477/nationbooks08">American
Nonviolence: The History of an Idea</a> and later this year will publish
Monster to Destroy: The Neoconservative War on Terror and Sin. He can be
reached at <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:chernus@colorado.edu">chernus@colorado.edu</a>. <br>
<br>
Copyright 2006 Ira Chernus <br>
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