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                                                                                <span class="post-date">Published on Wednesday, April 4, 2007 by <a href="http://www.commondreams.org/" target="_new">CommonDreams.org</a></span>
                                
                                        </div><p style="text-align: left; font-weight: bold;" id="BlogTitle"><font size="4">The Martin Luther King You Don't See on TV</font></p><div style="text-align: left;">
                                        </div><p style="text-align: left;">by Jeff Cohen and Norman Solomon</p><div style="text-align: left;">
                                        
                                        </div><div style="text-align: left;" id="BlogContent"><p class="MsoNormal">It's
become a TV ritual: Every year on April 4, as Americans commemorate
Martin Luther King's death, we get perfunctory network news reports
about "the slain civil rights leader."</p>
<p>The remarkable thing about these reviews of King's life is that
several years – his last years – are totally missing, as if flushed
down a memory hole.</p>
<p>What TV viewers see is a closed loop of familiar file footage: King
battling desegregation in Birmingham (1963); reciting his dream of
racial harmony at the rally in Washington (1963); marching for voting
rights in Selma, Alabama (1965); and finally, lying dead on the motel
balcony in Memphis (1968).</p>
<p>An alert viewer might notice that the chronology jumps from 1965 to
1968. Yet King didn't take a sabbatical near the end of his life. In
fact, he was speaking and organizing as diligently as ever.</p>
<p>Almost all of those speeches were filmed or taped. But they're not shown today on TV.</p>
<p>Why?</p>
<p>It's because national news media have never come to terms with what Martin Luther King Jr. stood for during his final years.</p>
<p>In the early 1960s, when King focused his challenge on legalized
racial discrimination in the South, most major media were his allies.
Network TV and national publications graphically showed the police dogs
and bullwhips and cattle prods used against Southern blacks who sought
the right to vote or to eat at a public lunch counter.</p>
<p>But after passage of civil rights acts in 1964 and 1965, King began
challenging the nation's fundamental priorities. He maintained that
civil rights laws were empty without "human rights" – including
economic rights. For people too poor to eat at a restaurant or afford a
decent home, King said, anti-discrimination laws were hollow.</p>
<p>Noting that a majority of Americans below the poverty line were
white, King developed a class perspective. He decried the huge income
gaps between rich and poor, and called for "radical changes in the
structure of our society" to redistribute wealth and power.</p>
<p>"True compassion," King declared, "is more than flinging a coin to a
beggar; it comes to see that an edifice which produces beggars needs
restructuring."</p>
<p>By 1967, King had also become the country's most prominent opponent
of the Vietnam War, and a staunch critic of overall U.S. foreign
policy, which he deemed militaristic. In his "Beyond Vietnam" speech
delivered at New York's Riverside Church on April 4, 1967 – a year to
the day before he was murdered – King called the United States "the
greatest purveyor of violence in the world today." (Full text/audio
here. <span class="mainheadline"><a href="http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article2564.htm" target="_blank">http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article2564.htm</a>)</span></p>
<p>From Vietnam to South Africa to Latin America, King said, the U.S.
was "on the wrong side of a world revolution." King questioned "our
alliance with the landed gentry of Latin America," and asked why the
U.S. was suppressing revolutions "of the shirtless and barefoot people"
in the Third World, instead of supporting them.</p>
<p>In foreign policy, King also offered an economic critique,
complaining about "capitalists of the West investing huge sums of money
in Asia, Africa and South America, only to take the profits out with no
concern for the social betterment of the countries."</p>
<p>You haven't heard the "Beyond Vietnam" speech on network news
retrospectives, but national media heard it loud and clear back in 1967
– and loudly denounced it. <span class="mediaoutlet"><em>Time</em></span> magazine called it "demagogic slander that sounded like a script for Radio Hanoi." The <span class="mediaoutlet"><em>Washington Post</em></span> patronized that "King has diminished his usefulness to his cause, his country, his people."
</p>
<p>In his last months, King was organizing the most militant project of
his life: the Poor People's Campaign. He crisscrossed the country to
assemble "a multiracial army of the poor" that would descend on
Washington – engaging in nonviolent civil disobedience at the Capitol,
if need be – until Congress enacted a poor people's bill of rights. <em>Reader's Digest </em>warned of an "insurrection."</p>
<p>King's economic bill of rights called for massive government jobs
programs to rebuild America's cities. He saw a crying need to confront
a Congress that had demonstrated its "hostility to the poor" –
appropriating "military funds with alacrity and generosity," but
providing "poverty funds with miserliness."</p>
<p>How familiar that sounds today, nearly 40 years after King's efforts
on behalf of the poor people's mobilization were cut short by an
assassin's bullet.</p>
<p>In 2007, in this nation of immense wealth, the White House and most
in Congress continue to accept the perpetuation of poverty. They fund
foreign wars with "alacrity and generosity," while being miserly in
dispensing funds for education and healthcare and environmental cleanup.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And those priorities are largely unquestioned by
mainstream media. No surprise that they tell us so little about the
last years of Martin Luther King's life.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><em><em>Jeff Cohen <a href="http://jeffcohen.org/"><span style="font-style: normal;"></span></a><a href="http://jeffcohen.org/" target="_blank">http://jeffcohen.org</a>/ is the author of "<a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/097606216X/sr=8-3/qid=1146516370/ref=pd_bbs_3/002-5161334-4221647?%5Fencoding=UTF8" target="_blank">
Cable News Confidential: My Misadventures in Corporate Media.</a>" </em></em> <em><em>Norman Solomon <a href="http://www.normansolomon.com/" target="_blank">www.normansolomon.com</a> is the author of "<a href="http://www.amazon.com/War-Made-Easy-Presidents-Spinning/dp/047179001X/ref=sr_1_2/103-5398867-9291838?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1175654679&sr=1-2" target="_blank">
War Made Easy: How Presidents and Pundits Keep Spinning Us to Death</a>" <a href="http://www.amazon.com/War-Made-Easy-Presidents-Spinning/dp/047179001X/ref=sr_1_2/103-5398867-9291838?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1175654679&sr=1-2" target="_blank">
<span style="font-style: normal;"></span></a> now out in paperback.</em> </em></p>
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                                                Article printed from <strong><a href="http://www.CommonDreams.org">www.CommonDreams.org</a></strong>
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