1. Each financial company is required to sell the government an amount of stock equal to 60% of its market cap as of some past date.
2. However, the government also distributes to each financial company "waivers" equal to 30% of its market cap as of that date.
3. A market for waivers is established. Companies with extra cash buy wavers from cash-strapped companies.
4. The outcome of trading shows which companies need the extra capital and which don't. The companies that are left with the largest capital-raising requirement are exactly those companies that needed the money. The companies that didn't need the money in the first place aren't required to raise any capital. And no matter what happens, a total of $700 billion gets injected into the system.
SA