[lbo-talk] The modest chance filibuster change could win a Senate vote

Carrol Cox cbcox at ilstu.edu
Mon Jan 3 06:59:07 PST 2011


Such a change would more likely make some real disaster possible rather than make "progressive legislation " possible.

As you say, it would make anything possible, including (for example) the death penalty for "slandering" a Federal official.

Michael, I reallSuch a change would more likely make some real disaster possible rather than make "progressive legislation " possible.

As you say, it would make anything possible, including (for example) the death penalty for "slandering" a Federal official.

Michael, I really don't quite understand how someone can know as much and understand as much as you do and still cling to utopian notions such as moving forward by small steps. All small steps forward, as the last century wonderfully illustrated, are more than apt to be followed by two steps back ward.

Carrol

-----Original Message----- From: lbo-talk-bounces at lbo-talk.org [mailto:lbo-talk-bounces at lbo-talk.org] On Behalf Of Michael Pollak Sent: Monday, January 03, 2011 2:35 AM To: lbo-talk at lbo-talk.org Subject: [lbo-talk] The modest chance filibuster change could win a Senate vote

[this Wednesday. By far the best thing about this, if it happened, would be that the procedure of modifying Senate rules by a majority vote at the beginning of the session would be validated and enshrined as a precedent. If that is accepted, everything is possible. And every time a majority gets hamstrung, it would be tempted to this easy solution every two years -- esp. if the other party recently did it to them. One could then imagine an escalating revenge dynamic that harnessed the power of partisan hatred to wipe it out.]

[In real life I fear it will all soon sink into literally unbearable procedural detail like everything Senatorial. But it was a sweet dream I wanted to share.]

http://www.nytimes.com/2011/01/03/opinion/03mon1.html

The New York Times

January 2, 2011

Reform and the Filibuster

The new Senate will face one of its most momentous decisions in its

opening hours on Wednesday: a vote on whether to change its rules to

prohibit the widespread abuse of the filibuster. Americans are fed up

with Washington gridlock. The Senate should seize the opportunity.

A filibuster -- the catchall term for delaying or blocking a majority

vote on a bill by lengthy debate or other procedures -- remains a

valuable tool for ensuring that a minority of senators cannot be

steamrollered into silence. No one is talking about ending the

practice.

Every returning Democratic senator, though, has signed a letter

demanding an end to the almost automatic way the filibuster has been

used in recent years. By simply raising an anonymous objection,

senators can trigger a 60-vote supermajority for virtually every piece

of legislation. The time has come to make senators work for their

filibusters, and justify them to the public.

Critics will say that it is self-serving for Democrats to propose these

reforms now, when they face a larger and more restive Republican

minority. The facts of the growing procedural abuse are clearly on

their side. In the last two Congressional terms, Republicans have

brought 275 filibusters that Democrats have been forced to try to

break. That is by far the highest number in Congressional history, and

more than twice the amount in the previous two terms.

These filibusters are the reason there was no budget passed this year,

and why as many as 125 nominees to executive branch positions and 48

judicial nominations were never brought to a vote. They have produced

public policy that we strongly opposed, most recently preserving the

tax cuts for the rich, but even bipartisan measures like the food

safety bill are routinely filibustered and delayed.

The key is to find a way to ensure that any minority party -- and the

Democrats could find themselves there again -- has leverage in the

Senate without grinding every bill to an automatic halt. The most

thoughtful proposal to do so was developed by Senator Jeff Merkley of

Oregon, along with Tom Udall of New Mexico and a few other freshmen. It

would make these major changes:

NO LAZY FILIBUSTERS At least 10 senators would have to file a

filibuster petition, and members would have to speak continuously on

the floor to keep the filibuster going. To ensure the seriousness of

the attempt, the requirements would grow each day: five senators would

have to hold the floor for the first day, 10 the second day, etc. Those

conducting the filibuster would thus have to make their case on camera.

(A cloture vote of 60 senators would still be required to break the

blockade.)

FEWER BITES OF THE APPLE Republicans now routinely filibuster not only

the final vote on a bill, but the initial motion to even debate it, as

well as amendments and votes on conference committees. Breaking each of

these filibusters adds days or weeks to every bill. The plan would

limit filibusters to the actual passage of a bill.

MINORITY AMENDMENTS Harry Reid, the majority leader, frequently

prevents Republicans from offering amendments because he fears they

will lead to more opportunities to filibuster. Republicans say they

mount filibusters because they are precluded from offering amendments.

This situation would be resolved by allowing a fixed number of

amendments from each side on a bill, followed by a fixed amount of

debate on each one.

Changing these rules could be done by a simple majority of senators,

but only on the first day of the session. Republicans have said that

ramming through such a measure would reduce what little comity remains

in the chamber.

Nonetheless, the fear of such a vote has led Republican leaders to

negotiate privately with Democrats in search of a compromise, possibly

on amendments. Any plan that does not require filibustering senators to

hold the floor and make their case to the public would fall short. The

Senate has been crippled long enough.

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