[lbo-talk] Open Letter from a Keynesian to a Marxist by Joan Robinson

c b cb31450 at gmail.com
Mon Jul 18 08:38:20 PDT 2011


farmelantj Joan Robinson abjured the label of Marxist because she rejected both the labor theory of value and dialectics, having described herself as an old fashion English empiricist. Nevertheless, she was very much influenced by Marxism. In an essay of hers that I once came across, she said that the three economists who had the most influence upon her were Alfred Marshall, John Maynard Keynes, and Karl Marx. Actually, I would have no problem calling her a Marxist, since, especially in her later work, she drew so heavily from the Marxian tradition and was a confirmed socialist. Arguably, her views weren't too far from people who were calling themselves Analytical Marxists back in the 1980s and 1990s. Most of those people, too, rejected the labor theory of value and dialectics, but still saw themselves as working within the Marxian tradition both in their theoretical work and in their politics,

^^^^^ CB: All fine and dandy, but which side are u on ? Marx or Robinson ? Dialectics and the labor theory of value (!) are ,uhhh,k kind of central to Marx's theory. Being influenced by _parts_ of Marx's theory is not to be a Marxist. Marxism doesn't work like that. There is no such thing as eclectic Marxism. Dropping main ideas like dialectics or the labor theory of value makes the theory non-Marxist. Marxism is all or nothing. There's no such thing as dipping into Marxism and getting some good ideas and then coupling them with Keynesian ideas. I mean god bless social democracy and fiscal social spending, welfare states etc. but that ain't Marxism. Keynesianism gives a petit bourgeois rationale for reforms of capitalism , which Marxists support when objective conditions only allow for reform. But Keynesian ideas don't mix with Marxism at the ultimate and most fundamental level of theory..

What was Robinson's attitude toward the class struggle, lead role of the working class in overthrowing capitalism ?

Marx did not mean his political economic theory, as espoused most fully in _Capital_ , to be the basis for mainly a theory of reforming and abating economic crises. I think that's why he did not leave a clear statement of his theory of crises. He didn't want Marxists concentrating on the best anti-crisis _reform_ theory. Marxists are to spend our time propagandizing revolutionary theory and practice, cause nobody else will be doing that.



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