[lbo-talk] Juan Cole: Short Update from Egypt

Michael Pollak mpollak at panix.com
Sun Jul 31 03:04:37 PDT 2011


[Where he was recently travelling and might still be]

http://www.juancole.com/2011/07/top-developments-in-the-arab-spring.html

Top Developments in the Arab Spring this Weekend

Posted on 07/30/2011 by Juan

As usual, Friday was a big day for the popular Arab reform movements

that are challenging dictatorial governments.

<snip>

4. The Egyptian Left has been on a roll since July 8, starting back up

the Tahrir protests and forcing the government to move more

aggressively in trying former regime figures and out-of-control police,

and in switching out about half the cabinet, replacing Establishment

figures with persons more sympathetic too or even deriving from the

ranks of the protesters. The Muslim fundamentalists were upset by this

growing leftist influence, backed by labor activists and youth groups

sympathetic to them, and so threatened to stage a big rally on July 29

in favor of implementing Islamic law. They were afraid in part that the

Supreme Command of the Armed Forces, the real power behind the civilian

cabinet of PM Essam Sharaf, will issue "guiding principles" for the

drafting of the constitution, scheduled to begin this winter after

elections. These "guiding principles" could forestall any Islamization

of the constitution. The Wasat Party mediated a deal to avoid a clash

at Tahrir Square, and it was decided that some 30 parties and

organizations would hold a joint demonstration for mutually agreed-upon

goals. The Freedom and Justice Party of the Muslim Brotherhood, which

represents itself as the modern face of Muslim politics, largely abided

by the agreement. But Salafis, who are a recognizable subculture in

Egypt, did not. Salafi men tend to wear white, Saudi-style robes,

checkered kaffiyas or head scarves, and large beards, often with no

moustaches. The Salafis want an Islamic state and a hard line

interpretation of shariah, and on Friday they said so loudly. The

Salafis are a tiny group in Egypt, and they are widely seen to have

behaved badly, even by other Muslim parties like the Muslim

Brotherhood. In fact, the Salafis put a scare into women, middle class

people, Coptic Christians, and youth on Friday that almost certainly

hurt the chances of the Muslim Brotherhood in the upcoming elections,

at least in urban areas. That is, the true significance of Friday's

events is the opposite of that you see in a lot of today's headlines in

the Western press, about Muslim politics coming to the fore. More like

Muslim politics behaves like a boor.

<end excerpt>

Michael



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