[lbo-talk] An Orgy of Speculation?

brad babscritique at gmail.com
Sat Mar 5 08:24:22 PST 2011


Woj writes: But that is exactly what Brenner argues. Contrary to what Brad claims, Brenner shows a secular decline in mfg profit rates (i.e. surplus value/capital invested) in the time period preceding financialization (1950s to 1970s) - and argues that financialization that started in the late 1970s and 1980s was the capital's solution to this systemic problem of falling rates.
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He shows a decline in US and Euro mfg profit rates which is quite different from a decline in mfg profit rates. Financialization was about increasing the productivity and profitability of capital by enhancing the sourcing and allocation of capital for manufacturing around the world. The notion that it is separate or parasitic by nature has been a big problem for orthodox marxist perspectives. And the idea that you can claim an overall decline in mfg by looking only at the US and Europe is the biggest flaw in B's analysis. (I don't want to get into his cherry picking of years to show the 'downturn' but it is there and there has been too much ink spilled on it already).

So I don't see how it was a solution to a particular problem as much as what capital always does is turn limits into barriers and then find ways around them. The limit of national borders and organized workers was turned into a barrier, and then overcome through financialization and outsourcing production. Brenners arguement that capital was in big trouble in the 1970's and 1980's and then shifted orientation to finance to overcome the problem is looking at it the wrong way. Besides, most of the financial innovations came prior too and were the basis of the global movement of manufacturing that followed.

Woj: From that pov, Michael is right that high profit rates achieved through financialization could not be achieved in mfg.
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I am not even sure what this means. Most financialization is done to aid and increase profits from manufacturing. Sam Gindin makes a point about Brenner's attempt to attach national flags to capital and see it as some sort of olympic race. Financialization is about using finance to enhance profit rates in production (at least most of it), not about shifting away from production.

Brad



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