Save us from 60s Nostalgia (RE: Sweeney Defends Gore Endorsement

Max Sawicky sawicky at epinet.org
Wed Feb 16 08:52:54 PST 2000


As diverse as the New Left was, anarchism was not one of the more prevalent tendencies. Of course there was at least a little of everything.

Although a lot of unaffiliated people put value on decentralization, I would say there was precious little effort to go against broader discipline in demo situations.

In most if not all cases, this came not from anarchists but from democratic centralist groups who did it because their discipline stemmed from their higher, self-annointed authority.

Whatever meetings you were in were much later, sprout.

Naturally sectarianism was rampant, but this is not quite the same as 'do-your-own-thing.' If anything, such sectarianism came most from those who had cut their hair and 'gotten serious' by joining some marxist cadre organization or other. The hippie types, having less tendency towards "principled disagreements," were more instinctively cooperative, their anti-authoritarianism notwithstanding.

Re: the working class, you are conflating two rather different tendencies. One was to condemn the labor bureaucracy, the other to write off the working class. Very different. Remember the issues were race and the war. Meany's AFL was wrong on the war and not too great on race. Some condemnation of the AFL flowed from a more radical commitment to the working class, while others rejected labor from top to bottom. Though it was not without virtues, the IS was criticized, rightly in my view, for tailing the rank-and-file. The pro-worker/anti-bureaucrat cadre groups either went buggy, dissolved into union ranks (not the worst outcome), or continued reformist activity past the time when such activity had much juice. But the pro-worker/anti-bureaucrat tendencies were substantive and serious in their own way, if unsuccessful.

I'd much prefer an SDS, bristling with disputatious factions but raising all kinds of hell, than what I see on campuses today.

mbs


>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
. . . The do your own
> > thing stuff is from Time magazine, not
> > history.

No, it's not history, it's constant and still present with all sorts of folks like Cockburn et al declaring it some kind of left fascism for window-smashers in Seattle to be challenged for refusing to subordinate their "do your own thing" anarchism to a common, coordinated action and mass message.

I have spent years in meetings where so-called anarchists demanded endless meetings to establish "consensus" on all actions, then when the police showed up, declared their individual right to rumble with the cops, irregardless of whatever decisions were made at meetings planning the action.

As for the late 60s, most older leftists I have talked to or personal accounts I have ever read themselves detail an endless parade of sub-groups acting out on their own, making a virtue of spontaneous defiance of any broad strategy. Some activists reacted to that chaos by going the other direction into the narrow "party-building" of sectarian groups that thrived in the 1970s. But those sectarian groups, while theoretically dedicated to coordinated action, in many ways just recreated the same destructive inter-left combat on a new, nastier level of combat.

Sure, the issue of the working class was contested-- I specifically cited the admirable work of the International Socialists, but the point was that there was an overwhelming message of contempt for "labor bureaucrats", "labor aristocracies" and theories of "new social movements" that cited the end of workers as a focus for social change. That's not from Time magazine but from New Left political leaders and allied intellectuals. Now, some of the analysis behind the rhetoric was important and needed, but the political application was largely devisive and self-defeating.

In many ways, the best results of the New Left all came from its collapse, as the more dedicated shards of the movement began organization-building in specific communities or nationally along specific issue lines. Citizen Action organizations, environmental groups and other organizations proliferated in the 70s, often achieving substantive advances. But the seeds of progressive defeat were still there, since all those individual organizing efforts were left uncoordinated, even as the New Right kept organizing a coordinated assault on all progressive achievements.

Of course, generalizations can be challenged; I was challenging the generalization that the 60s left can be considered a success or that we should be excited that activism today might be resembling that era.

-- Nathan Newman



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