Most Important Cyber-Speech/Economic Case

Nathan Newman nathan.newman at yale.edu
Sat Jan 22 13:43:25 PST 2000


Okay, I am going out on a limb and will say that the attached article describes the most important free speech case effecting economic power in the new information economy we have seen. This suit seeks to prevent information on how to break the copy protection on DVDs from circulating on the Web.

In every other injunction legally issued in intellectual property cases, the party enjoined were enjoying direct economic gains from their use of the plaintiff's allegedly infringed or stolen intellectual property. If this case is upheld, we are moving into a new age where the government will use legal injunctions to enforce the ignorance needed to sustain the economic monopolies of the IP owners.

Nathan Newman nathan.newman at yale.edu =======================================

January 22, 2000 Judge Bars DVD Copier From Websites By The Associated Press

SANTA CLARA, Calif. (AP) -- A judge has ordered Web site operators to stop disseminating a program that makes it easy to copy DVD movies and audio discs, a victory for the digital video and film industries.

The software, called DeCSS, allows users to unlock the security code on DVDs and copy movies to personal computers.

A DVD trade group sued the Web site operators, alleging theft of trade secrets.

Santa Clara County Superior Court Judge William Elfving issued a preliminary injunction Friday barring the sites from offering DeCSS to users. He had refused last month to grant a temporary restraining order pending hearings on the trade group's lawsuit.

His ruling follows a similar decision Thursday by a federal judge in New York, who ruled that three Web sites posting DeCSS had violated the 1998 Digital Millennium Copyright Act.

Internet activists said Elfving's decision abridged the Web site operators' free speech rights, but he disagreed.

``If the court does not immediately enjoin the posting of this proprietary information, the (industry's) right to protect this information as a secret will surely be lost,'' Elfving wrote.

Jeffrey Kessler, lead attorney for the DVD Copy Control Association trade group, said the decision ``establishes that the rules of intellectual property apply on the Internet, just like in all areas of commerce.''

Kessler was not worried the program would continue to circulate in defiance of the court order. ``Most people are law-abiding,'' he said.

The lawsuit was filed last month against 27 named and 72 unnamed ``John Doe'' defendants.

Lawyers for the site operators said the ruling was an affront to their belief in open sharing of technology.

``This isn't about hacking or privacy. It's about sharing legitimate information and code developed in the open-source community,'' said Tom McGuire, a spokesman for the San Francisco-based Electronic Frontier Foundation.

McGuire said his group would contest both rulings.



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