Soaring US budget surplus

Brad De Long delong at econ.Berkeley.EDU
Wed Jun 28 19:42:46 PDT 2000



>Chris Burford wrote:
>
>>I gather that the trend for the US government to run a budget
>>surplus is so strong that it may be possible to pay off the
>>national debt by 2012.
>>
>>I understand the USA is still running a substantial trade deficit.
>>
>>Could someone spell out if there is any relation at all between a
>>budget surplus in the accounts of a national government and, on the
>>other hand, a trade deficit.
>
>Evidently there isn't.
>
>Doug

Well, *if* private savings rates stay constant and *if* investment rates stay constant, then a shift in the national government's budget balance will be accompanied by an equal shift in the trade balance.

But there is no reason to think that those two *ifs* will hold in general...

Brad DeLong



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