[lbo-talk] False Statement Statute

[R]

i have an question for the list's attorneys.  in his book Imperial America,
Gore Vidal cites a law he calls the "False Statement Statute."   Title 18,
Section 1001.  he doesn't say of what Code.   let me quote his cite:

"whoever, in any manner within the jurisdiction of the executive,
legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States,
knowingly and willfully (1) falsifies, conceals, or covers up by any trick,
scheme or device a material fact; (2) makes any materially false,
fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation; or (3) makes or uses
any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or representation; or (4)
makes or uses any false writing or document knowing the same to contain any
materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or entry.."

is in violation of Title 18, Section 1001.

are you gentlemen familiar with this statute?  could you say where it comes
from and how it's applied?  any analysis, details and background would be
appreciated.

R