[lbo-talk] The new Afghan strategy: incorporate the enemies

Michael Pollak mpollak at panix.com
Sun May 10 05:07:30 PDT 2009


[Note near the end that this is not Karzai negotiating with Hekmatyar -- it's Holbrooke]

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6256675.ece

May 10, 2009

The Sunday Times (UK)

Karzai in move to share power with warlord wanted by US

Extremist on America's list of most-wanted terrorists is to hold talks

with the Afghan government in coming weeks

Christina Lamb and Jerome Starkey, Kabul

ONE of Afghanistan's most wanted terrorists is to be offered a

power-sharing deal by the government of President Hamid Karzai as the

country's warlords extend their grip on power.

Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, who is on America's "most wanted" terrorist list,

is to hold talks with the Kabul government within the next few weeks.

Hekmatyar is the leader of Hezb-i-Islami, which has been fighting Nato

troops alongside the Taliban. The hardline group is responsible for

many attacks in the eastern and central regions, including the massacre

of 10 French soldiers in Sarobi last year. It controls Kapisa province,

just 50 miles north of Kabul.

The party is expected to be offered several ministries and provincial

governorships in return for laying down its arms and agreeing not to

disrupt the presidential elections due in August.

Hekmatyar will not be offered a post but will be asked to go into exile

in Saudi Arabia for three years, after which his name would be removed

from the US list.

The controversial move follows the announcement of Mohammed Qasim

Fahim, another former warlord, as Karzai's running mate, a choice that

had plunged diplomats into despair.

Fahim, a commander for the Northern Alliance, has been cited in reports

by Human Rights Watch and other agencies for his role in massacres and

criminal activities. "All the people most responsible for getting

Afghanistan into the mess it's in are coming back," said a western

diplomat.

In the 1980s Hekmatyar was a leading recipient of US aid for those

fighting the Soviet army, but he always preached anti-Americanism.

Following the fall of the Taliban in 2001, he returned from exile in

Iran to take up arms against his former paymasters. In April 2002 the

CIA tried to kill him with an unmanned Predator drone and his

organisation was branded a terrorist group.

A representative of Richard Holbrooke, President Barack Obama's

regional envoy, has met Daoud Abedi, an Afghan-American businessman

close to Hekmatyar, and the US administration will fund an Afghan

government department to conduct negotiations with Hezb-i-Islami and

the Taliban.

It will be headed by Arif Noorzai, the former tribal affairs minister,

and will receive $69m (£45m) of largely US money to offer sweeteners to

win over the Taliban.

The focus on such political negotiations is the result of a growing

recognition that the Taliban will not be defeated militarily, despite

21,000 additional American troops.

<end excerpt>

Full at: http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article6256675.ece

Michael



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