>Modifying wikipedia, justice is either tied to organic harmony, divine
>command or natural law - read transcendent - or it is defined by power,
>mutual agreement or utilitarian consequences - read, as above, appropriate
>to Foucauldian analysis (in the present instance where we're taking either
>Chomsky's or Foucault's side).
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That is not really what is happening in this debate. Chomsky is
critical of Foucault's assumption that the prols have some ingrained
goodness outside of a practice of justice. He is not calling forth
some higher form of justice. Foucault is actually the one claiming
that because of their prior exploitation and oppression the prols in a
post revolutionary society will implement a more just form of society.
Chomsky is rightly critical of this and is instead offering a theory of justice based on practice, or actual human, material power relations... Foucault is not arguing that prol justice will be the product of the manner in which the prols conduct themselves, but is instead offering a naturalistic understanding of how power automatically produces a subject that is more just in its resistance. He is actually the one with the transhistoric and transsocial theory of justice, not Chomsky.
Brad